José María Cabral facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
José María Cabral
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| Born | December 12, 1816 San Cristóbal Province |
| Died | February 28, 1899 (aged 82) Santo Domingo |
| Allegiance |  Dominican Republic |
| Service/ |
 Dominican Army |
| Rank | General |
| Battles/wars | Dominican War of Independence Dominican Restoration War Six Years' War |
General José María Cabral y Luna was an important Dominican military leader and politician. He was born on December 12, 1816, in San Cristóbal Province. He passed away on February 28, 1899, in Santo Domingo.
Cabral served as a top leader for the Dominican Republic. He was the first Supreme Chief from August 4, 1865, to November 15, 1865. Later, he officially became president from August 22, 1866, until January 3, 1868.
Contents
Early Life and Family Background
José María Cabral was born near San Cristóbal. His family was well-known and wealthy. They were Criollos, which means they were of Spanish descent but born in the Americas. His parents were Ramona de Luna y Andújar and Juan Marcos Cabral y Aybar.
His family had strong ties to the region. José María Cabral was also the uncle of Marcos Antonio Cabral. Marcos Antonio Cabral later became a president of the Dominican Republic too.
Political Career and Presidency
José María Cabral played a big role in Dominican politics. He became president during a time of change for the country. His leadership helped shape the nation.
Key Decisions as President
During his time as president, Cabral made important changes. On August 17, 1865, he made a significant decision. He officially ended capital punishment in the Dominican Republic. Capital punishment means the death penalty. He also abolished banishment. Banishment means forcing someone to leave their country. These changes showed his commitment to different forms of justice.
Military Service and Major Battles
José María Cabral was a brave general. He fought in several important wars. These battles helped shape the Dominican Republic.
Fighting for Independence
He was a key figure in the Dominican War of Independence. This war was fought to gain freedom for the Dominican Republic. He also participated in the Dominican Restoration War. This conflict aimed to restore the country's independence after it was re-annexed by Spain.
Other Conflicts and Leadership
Cabral also took part in the Cibaeño Revolution. He was involved in the Six Years' War as well. His military skills and leadership were vital in these conflicts. He helped guide the Dominican army through challenging times.
Images for kids
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General José María Cabral, a military leader and president.
See also
In Spanish: José María Cabral para niños
