Joseph E. Coleman facts for kids

Joseph E. Coleman (1922-2000) was an important American leader. He was a chemist, a lawyer, and a politician. He was a member of the Democratic Party.

Early Life and Education

Joseph Coleman was born in 1922. He grew up in Mississippi during a time when many laws separated people by race. These laws were called Jim Crow laws. In 1948, he made history. He became the first African-American person to graduate from Albright College. After college, he worked as a research chemist. He also became a patent attorney and an author.

Serving on the City Council

In 1971, Joseph Coleman was elected to the Philadelphia City Council. The City Council is a group of elected officials. They make laws and decisions for the city. Coleman represented the Eighth District of Philadelphia.

Becoming Council President

In June 1980, the Council President, George Schwartz, resigned. Joseph Coleman became the Acting Council President. Later that year, in October, the Council officially voted for him. He was chosen unanimously to be the new President. This was a big moment. He became the first African-American person to hold this important job in Philadelphia's history.

As President, Coleman wanted to create a calm and cooperative atmosphere. He was known for his peaceful leadership style. Anna Verna, a friend and colleague, described his leadership as "calm." Coleman also worked to improve the Council's reputation. He also increased the Council's power to check on the Mayor's projects and plans.

In 1987, he faced a challenge to keep his presidency. Joan Krajewski, another Democrat, tried to become President. But Coleman won and kept his position.

Retiring from Public Service

After a difficult re-election in 1987, Joseph Coleman decided not to run again. On February 14, 1991, he announced his retirement. Herbert DeBeary was elected to take his place on the City Council.

Personal Life

Joseph Coleman was married to Jessie Bryant Coleman. They had two children.

Death and Special Honors

Joseph Coleman passed away on December 31, 2000. He died at his home in Mount Airy, Philadelphia.

After his death, several places were named in his honor. The Community Education Centers named a treatment center after him. This center helps people who are leaving prison. It is called Coleman Hall. It helps them get back into the community.

In 2002, a library in Germantown, Philadelphia, was renamed. It is now called the Joseph E. Coleman Northwest Regional Library.

Albright College also created a special scholarship award. It is called the Distinguished Joseph E. Coleman Award. This scholarship helps African-American students who show excellent grades and are involved in their community. It provides financial help for their college education.