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His Excellency, The Most Reverend Joseph Lawson E. Howze
Bishop emeritus of Biloxi
Archdiocese Mobile
Diocese Biloxi
Appointed March 8, 1977
Enthroned June 6, 1977
Reign ended May 15, 2001
Predecessor First Bishop
Successor Thomas John Rodi
Orders
Ordination May 7, 1959
Consecration January 28, 1973
by Luigi Raimondi, Harold Robert Perry, and Joseph Bernard Brunini
Personal details
Born (1923-08-30)August 30, 1923
Daphne, Alabama, U.S.
Died January 9, 2019(2019-01-09) (aged 95)
Ocean Springs, Mississippi, U.S.
Previous post Auxiliary Bishop of Natchez-Jackson
Motto Unity of God’s people
Styles of
Joseph Lawson E. Howze
Mitre (plain).svg
Reference style
Spoken style Your Excellency
Religious style Bishop

Joseph Lawson Edward Howze (born Lawson Edward Howze, August 30, 1923 – January 9, 2019) was an important African-American leader in the Catholic Church. He was the very first Bishop of the Diocese of Biloxi from 1977 to 2001. Bishop Howze was also the first openly Black Catholic bishop to lead a diocese in the United States.

Early Life and Education

Joseph Howze was born in Daphne, Alabama, on August 30, 1923. He was the oldest of four children. His mother passed away when he was only five years old. He grew up with six siblings in total.

Discovering Catholicism

Howze's neighbors were Catholic, and their faith had a big impact on him. He started his schooling at Most Pure Heart of Mary School in Mobile, Alabama. Later, he attended segregated public schools in Mobile. He graduated from Mobile County Secondary School in 1944.

Path to Higher Education

Originally, Joseph Howze wanted to become a doctor. He studied science subjects like chemistry, biology, and physics. He earned a degree from Alabama State Branch Junior College in 1946. In 1948, he received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Alabama State University.

Becoming Catholic

In 1948, Howze officially became a Catholic. He chose the baptismal name "Joseph." He then began studying to become a priest with the Josephites at Epiphany Apostolic College in New York. After this, he taught science in public schools. In 1952, he was hired to teach at St. Monica School in Tulsa, Oklahoma.

Becoming a Catholic Priest

Joseph Howze felt a strong calling to become a priest again. He was accepted to study at Christ the King Seminary in New York. He earned his Doctor of Divinity degree in 1959.

Ordination and Early Service

On May 7, 1959, he was ordained (officially made a priest) for the Diocese of Raleigh. After his ordination, he served as a pastor (a priest in charge of a church) in Asheville, North Carolina.

Becoming a Bishop

On November 8, 1972, Pope Paul VI appointed Howze as an Auxiliary Bishop for the Diocese of Natchez-Jackson in Mississippi. An auxiliary bishop helps the main bishop of a diocese. He was also named the Titular Bishop of Maxita, which is a special title.

He was officially made a bishop on January 28, 1973. This ceremony is called a consecration. Archbishop Luigi Raimondi, who was the Pope's representative in the United States, led the ceremony. Bishops Harold Robert Perry and Joseph Bernard Brunini also helped.

First Bishop of Biloxi

In 1977, the Diocese of Biloxi was created. Bishop Howze was chosen to be its very first bishop. This was a historic moment because he was the first openly Black bishop to lead a diocese in the United States.

Bishop Howze retired on June 6, 2001. He passed away on January 9, 2019, in Ocean Springs, Mississippi, at the age of 95.

See Also

  • Catholic Church hierarchy
  • Catholic Church in the United States
  • List of Catholic bishops of the United States

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