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Jupiter (tugboat) facts for kids

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Jupiter
Tugboat Jupiter.jpg
Jupiter moored at Penn's Landing, Philadelphia
History
United States
Name
  • Socony 14 (1903–1914)
  • S.T. Co. No. 14 (1914-1918)
  • Socony 14 (1918-1938)
  • Jupiter (1938-Present)
Owner
  • Standard Oil Company (1901–1939)
  • Independent Pier Company (1939–1980)
  • Eastern Towboat of Boston (1980–1989)
  • Delaware River Waterfront Corporation (1989–)
Operator Philadelphia Ship Preservation Guild
Route Philadelphia & Boston Harbors
Builder Neafie & Levy
Yard number 961
Laid down 1901
Launched 1902
Completed 1903
In service 1902–1989
Status Museum ship
General characteristics
Type Tugboat
Tonnage 147 GT
Length 101 ft (31 m)
Beam 22 ft (6.7 m)
Draft 9 ft 4 in (2.84 m)
Decks 4
Installed power
  • 1 × 500HP Compound steam (1902–1949)
  • 1 × EMD 567 Main Diesel engine, 2 × Detroit 2-71 Diesel DC Generators (1949–)
Propulsion Single screw
Speed 13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph) max
Crew 4–12

The Jupiter is a famous American tugboat with a long history. It was built in Philadelphia in 1902. This strong boat was made by a company called Neafie & Levy.

It was first owned by the Standard Oil Company of New York. Back then, its name was Socony No. 14. In 1939, the boat was sold to the Independent Pier Company. That's when it got its current name, Jupiter.

Jupiter: A Tugboat's Amazing Journey

Helping a Giant Battleship

The Jupiter played a big role in history. In December 1942, it helped move the huge battleship USS New Jersey. This was during the battleship's launch into the water. It took many tugboats to guide such a massive ship.

Seventy-five years later, in December 2017, Jupiter was part of a special event. It helped celebrate the anniversary of the battleship's launch. This ceremony also remembered the attack on Pearl Harbor from a year before.

From Steam to Diesel Power

For many years, Jupiter ran on steam power. But in 1949, it got a major upgrade in Baltimore. Its old steam engine was replaced with a powerful diesel engine. This change made the tugboat more modern and efficient.

Jupiter Today: A Museum Ship

After many years of hard work, Jupiter retired in 1999. It was then sold to the Penn's Landing Corporation. Today, Jupiter is a special Museum ship.

The Philadelphia Ship Preservation Guild takes care of Jupiter. They work hard to keep it in great shape. Visitors can often see Jupiter at Penn's Landing in Philadelphia. It helps people learn about tugboats and maritime history.

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