Kennedy Simmonds facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
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Sir Kennedy Simmonds
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![]() Simmonds in 2020
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1st Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis | |
In office 19 September 1983 – 7 July 1995 |
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Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Governor-General | Clement Arrindell |
Deputy | Michael Oliver Powell Sydney Earl Morris Hugh Heyliger |
Preceded by | Office Established (Himself as Premier) |
Succeeded by | Denzil Douglas |
4th Premier of Saint Kitts and Nevis | |
In office 21 February 1980 – 19 September 1983 |
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Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Governor | Probyn Inniss Clement Arrindell |
Deputy | Michael Oliver Powell |
Preceded by | Lee Moore |
Succeeded by | Office Abolished (Himself as Prime Minister) |
Minister of Finance of Saint Kitts and Nevis | |
In office 1984 – July 1995 |
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Preceded by | Richard Llewellyn Caines |
Succeeded by | Denzil Douglas |
Personal details | |
Born |
Kennedy Alphonse Simmonds
12 April 1936 Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis |
Political party | People's Action Movement |
Education | University of the West Indies |
Sir Kennedy Alphonse Simmonds (born on April 12, 1936) is an important politician from Saint Kitts and Nevis. He was the very first prime minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis. He served in this top leadership role from 1983 to 1995.
Early Life and Political Journey
Sir Kennedy Simmonds was born in Basseterre, the capital city of Saint Kitts and Nevis, on April 12, 1936. He studied hard and became a physician (a doctor) after graduating from the University of the West Indies in 1962. He later married Mary Matthew, and they had five children together.
Sir Kennedy was one of the people who helped start the People's Action Movement (PAM) political party. Before Saint Kitts and Nevis became fully independent, he served as the Premier of the country. He held this position from February 21, 1980.
On September 19, 1983, Saint Kitts and Nevis gained its independence from the United Kingdom. At this historic moment, Sir Kennedy Simmonds became the country's first Prime Minister. Because of his key role in leading the nation to independence, many people call him "The Father of the Nation."
During his time as Prime Minister, Sir Kennedy's party worked with the Nevis Reformation Party. He had several deputy prime ministers who helped him lead the country. These included Michael Oliver Powell, Sydney Earl Morris, and Hugh Heyliger.
Special Awards and Recognition
Sir Kennedy Simmonds has received many important awards for his service to his country.
- In 2004, he was made a Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George. This is a special honor given by the British monarch.
- In 2015, he became the fifth person ever to be named a National Hero by the National Assembly of Saint Kitts and Nevis. He was the first living person to receive this very high honor.
- In 2021, the University of the West Indies gave him an honorary degree, a DSc, which is a Doctor of Science.
In 2019, Sir Kennedy Simmonds wrote a book about his life called The Making of a National Hero.
External Links
- An interview with Dr Kennedy Simmonds, Prime Minister of St Kitts and Nevis (1993)
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Lee Moore |
Premier of Saint Kitts and Nevis 1980–1983 |
Succeeded by Office abolished |
Preceded by Office created |
Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis 1983–1995 |
Succeeded by Denzil Douglas |
See also
In Spanish: Kennedy Simmonds para niños