kids encyclopedia robot

Kennedy Simmonds facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
The Right Excellent
Sir Kennedy Simmonds
Kennedy Simmonds 2020.jpg
Simmonds in 2020
1st Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis
In office
19 September 1983 – 7 July 1995
Monarch Elizabeth II
Governor-General Clement Arrindell
Deputy Michael Oliver Powell
Sydney Earl Morris
Hugh Heyliger
Preceded by Office Established
(Himself as Premier)
Succeeded by Denzil Douglas
4th Premier of Saint Kitts and Nevis
In office
21 February 1980 – 19 September 1983
Monarch Elizabeth II
Governor Probyn Inniss
Clement Arrindell
Deputy Michael Oliver Powell
Preceded by Lee Moore
Succeeded by Office Abolished
(Himself as Prime Minister)
Minister of Finance of Saint Kitts and Nevis
In office
1984 – July 1995
Preceded by Richard Llewellyn Caines
Succeeded by Denzil Douglas
Personal details
Born
Kennedy Alphonse Simmonds

(1936-04-12) 12 April 1936 (age 88)
Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis
Political party People's Action Movement
Education University of the West Indies

Sir Kennedy Alphonse Simmonds, KCMG (born 12 April 1936), is a Saint Kittitian and Nevisian politician who served as the first prime minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis from 1983 to 1995.

Life and career

Simmonds was born in Basseterre on 12 April 1936. He graduated as a physician from the University of the West Indies in 1962. He married Mary Matthew, and they had five children.

Simmonds was a founding member of the People's Action Movement (PAM) party. He was the Premier of Saint Kitts and Nevis from 21 February 1980, until the twin-island state gained independence from the United Kingdom on 19 September 1983. Upon independence, he became the 1st Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis and as such has been hailed as "The Father of the Nation."

Simmonds and his party ruled with the support of Nevis Reformation Party. He had three deputy prime ministers: Michael Oliver Powell 1980-1992, Sydney Earl Morris 1992-1994 and Hugh Heyliger 1994-1995.

Honours

In 2004, Simmonds was made a Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George. In 2015, Simmonds became the fifth person to be named as a National Hero by the National Assembly. He is the first living person to receive this honour. In 2021, Simmonds received an honorary DSc from the University of the West Indies.

Simmonds published an autobiography in 2019 entitled The Making of a National Hero.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Kennedy Simmonds para niños

kids search engine
Kennedy Simmonds Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.