Keynsham Lock facts for kids
Keynsham Lock is a special kind of water gate called a canal lock. It is found on the River Avon in a town called Keynsham, England. Locks help boats travel up and down rivers where the water level changes.
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Keynsham Lock: A Gateway on the River Avon
Keynsham Lock is an important part of the River Avon. It helps boats move along the river, connecting different towns. This lock has a long history, dating back almost 300 years.
The River Avon was made easier for boats to use between 1724 and 1727. This project created the Bristol Avon Navigation. It stretches about 15 miles (24 km) (24 km) from Hanham Lock to the Bristol Channel.
A group of people called "proprietors" (which means owners) helped build this waterway. They followed rules set by Queen Anne, who was the Queen at the time. An engineer named John Hore from Newbury helped design it.
The very first boat carrying goods arrived in Bath in December 1727. It brought things like wooden boards, lead, and flour. Today, the Canal & River Trust looks after the navigation.
The Lock's Opening and Local History
Keynsham Lock itself opened in 1727. It has been helping boats pass through ever since. The area around the lock has seen many historical events.
The old bridge right next to the lock has a special story. It was important during the English Civil War. This was a big fight in England between different groups of people. One group, called the Roundheads, used the bridge. They even camped there and used the pub, now called the Lock Keeper's Inn, as a guard post.
What You Can Find Near the Lock
Just above Keynsham Lock, there are places for boats to stop. These are called visitor moorings. It's a nice spot for boats to tie up and rest.
There is also a pub (a type of restaurant) on an island nearby. This island sits between the lock and a weir. A weir is like a small dam that controls the water flow. The River Chew also joins the River Avon right at this island.
The bridge next to the lock was damaged in a very big flood in 1968. It was later replaced to keep the area safe and connected.
