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Kolda in Senegal
Location of the Kolda Region in Senegal

The Kolda Region is an important area in the southern part of Senegal, a country in West Africa. Its main city and capital is also called Kolda. This region is known for its green landscapes and important rivers.

In 2013, about 633,652 people lived in the Kolda Region. It covers a large area of about 13,771 square kilometers (which is about 5,317 square miles).

Understanding the Kolda Region

The Kolda Region is one of Senegal's 14 administrative regions. These regions help to organize the country and manage local services. Kolda is part of a larger area in Senegal called Casamance, which is famous for its natural beauty.

Where is Kolda Located?

Kolda is in the very south of Senegal. It shares borders with other countries like Guinea-Bissau to the south and Guinea to the east. This location makes it a place where different cultures meet. The Casamance River flows through the region, which is very important for farming and daily life.

People and Population

The Kolda Region is home to many different groups of people. The population has grown over the years, showing that more families are choosing to live and work here. Most people in Kolda live in rural areas, meaning they live in villages rather than big cities.

How People Live in Kolda

Many people in the Kolda Region work in farming. They grow crops like rice, peanuts, and corn. Fishing is also important because of the rivers. The region's economy relies a lot on these activities. People also raise animals like cattle and goats.

Departments of Kolda

Map of the departments of the Kolda region of Senegal
Départements of Kolda

The Kolda Region is divided into smaller areas called "départements." These are like counties or districts in other countries. Each département has its own local government that helps manage services for the people living there.

There are three main départements in the Kolda Region:

  • Kolda Département: This département includes the capital city of Kolda. It is a central point for trade and services in the region.
  • Médina Yoro Foulah Département: This area is known for its rural communities and farming activities.
  • Vélingara Département: Located in the eastern part of the region, Vélingara also plays a key role in agriculture.

These départements work together to support the region's development and ensure that people have access to schools, health care, and other important services.

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