Labraza facts for kids
Labraza is a small, historic town located in the province of Álava (also known as Araba). This province is part of the Basque Country, an autonomous community in northern Spain. Labraza is found within the municipality of Oyón-Oion. It is known for its well-preserved medieval walls and charming atmosphere.
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Discovering Labraza
Labraza is a very special place because it is one of the best-preserved medieval walled towns in the entire Basque Country. Imagine a town that looks much like it did hundreds of years ago! It's like stepping back in time. The town is quite small, with only a few dozen people living there, which adds to its peaceful and unique feel.
Where is Labraza Located?
Labraza is situated in the southern part of Álava, close to the border with the region of La Rioja. This area is famous for its beautiful landscapes, especially its vineyards. The town sits on a small hill, which helped protect it in ancient times. Being in the Basque Country means it has a rich culture and history, different from other parts of Spain.
A Glimpse into History
Labraza has a long and interesting history, dating back to the Middle Ages.
- The town was founded around the year 1196 by King Sancho VII of Navarre, also known as Sancho the Strong. He wanted to create a strong defensive point in the area.
- Its main purpose was to protect the borders of the Kingdom of Navarre.
- The impressive walls and towers you can see today were built to keep the town safe from attacks.
- Because of its historical importance and how well it has been kept, Labraza was declared a "Monumental Complex" in 1964. This means it's recognized as a very important historical site.
What Makes Labraza Special?
The most striking feature of Labraza is its complete medieval wall. Unlike many other old towns where parts of the wall have been destroyed, Labraza's wall still fully surrounds the town.
- You can walk around the entire perimeter of the town on top of the wall in some sections.
- The town has narrow, winding streets and old stone houses that add to its medieval charm.
- Inside the walls, you'll find the Church of San Miguel Arcángel, a beautiful old church that has been rebuilt and changed over many centuries.
Life in Labraza Today
Even though Labraza is very old, people still live there today. Life in Labraza is quiet and peaceful.
- Many residents are involved in farming, especially growing grapes for wine, as the town is part of the famous Rioja Alavesa wine region.
- Tourism is also becoming important, as visitors come to see the historic walls and experience the unique atmosphere.
- The town is a great example of how history can be preserved and enjoyed in modern times.
Images for kids
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A view of Labraza from outside its walls.
