Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge
IUCN Category IV (Habitat/Species Management Area)
Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge Location in South Dakota Show map of South Dakota Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge Location in the United States Show map of the United States
Location	Charles Mix County, South Dakota, United States
Nearest city	Lake Andes, SD
Area	5,638 acres (22.81 km2)
Established	1936
Governing body	U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Website	Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge

Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge is located in the U.S. state of South Dakota and includes 5,638 acres (22.81 km²). The refuge is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and is part of the Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge Complex. Only 938 acres (3.79 km²) is under U.S. Government ownership with the rest being an easement to ensure greater habitat protection.

Lake Andes is a natural lake that is fed by underground springs and about every 20 years, the lake dries up. Two dikes separate the lake into three sections, allowing better water retention during the dry summers. Over one hundred species of birds nest here including Bald eagles, Ring-necked pheasant, Northern pintail and numerous species of ducks and geese.

Various mammal species inhabit the refuge, including White-tailed deer, coyote, and badger, muskrat which are all relatively common.

Sandhill cranes taking flight at Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge.