Lemavi facts for kids
The Lemavi were an ancient Celtic tribe. They lived in a region called Gallaecia, which is now part of modern-day Galicia in Spain. Specifically, they lived in the central-eastern area, around what is known today as the Monforte de Lemos county.
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Who Were the Lemavi?
The Lemavi were one of many Celtic tribes that lived in the Iberian Peninsula a very long time ago. These tribes were part of a larger group of people called the Celts. Celts were known for their unique culture, language, and traditions. They lived across much of Europe.
Life in Ancient Gallaecia
Life for the Lemavi tribe was likely similar to other Celtic groups in Gallaecia. They lived in small villages, often built on hills for protection. These settlements are called castros. They were usually surrounded by walls.
What Did They Do?
The Lemavi people were probably farmers and herders. They grew crops like wheat and barley. They also raised animals such as cattle, sheep, and pigs. Fishing and hunting would have also been important for food.
Their Homes
Their homes were typically round or rectangular. They were made from stone and wood. The roofs were often thatched with straw. Many families lived together in these villages.
Their Culture and Beliefs
Like other Celtic tribes, the Lemavi likely had a rich culture. This included their own language, which was a form of Celtic. They also had unique art and crafts.
Gods and Spirits
The Lemavi probably worshipped many gods and goddesses. These deities were often linked to nature. They might have believed in spirits living in trees, rivers, and mountains. Religious ceremonies were an important part of their lives.
Celtic Art
Celtic art is famous for its complex patterns. These often included spirals, knots, and animal designs. The Lemavi might have created similar artwork. This could be found on pottery, metalwork, and jewelry.
Where Did the Lemavi Live?
The Lemavi lived in a beautiful part of what is now Galicia. This area is known for its green landscapes and many rivers. The county of Monforte de Lemos is in a valley. It is surrounded by hills.
The Importance of Their Location
Their location was important for several reasons. The rivers provided water for farming. They also offered routes for travel and trade. The hills provided natural defenses against other tribes.
Natural Resources
The region also had natural resources. These included forests for wood and possibly some metal ores. These resources would have been vital for their daily lives. They used them for tools, weapons, and crafts.
The Lemavi and the Romans
The Roman Empire began to expand into the Iberian Peninsula around the 2nd century BC. This brought big changes for the Celtic tribes, including the Lemavi. The Romans slowly took control of the region.
Roman Influence
The Romans brought their own way of life. They built roads, bridges, and new towns. They also introduced new farming methods and technologies. Over time, the Lemavi began to adopt some Roman customs.
Becoming Part of Rome
Eventually, the Lemavi and other tribes in Gallaecia became part of the Roman Empire. This meant they had to follow Roman laws. They also had to pay taxes to Rome. Their unique Celtic culture slowly blended with Roman culture.
Legacy of the Lemavi
Even though the Lemavi tribe no longer exists, their history is still important. They are part of the rich past of Galicia. Their story helps us understand the ancient peoples of the Iberian Peninsula.
Archaeological Discoveries
Archaeologists continue to find clues about ancient tribes like the Lemavi. These discoveries include old tools, pottery, and remains of their settlements. Each find helps us learn more about their lives.
Place Names
Sometimes, the names of ancient tribes live on in place names. The name "Lemos" in Monforte de Lemos might even be linked to the ancient Lemavi tribe. This shows how history can stay with us.
See also
- Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula