Lieutenancies Act 1997 facts for kids
The Lieutenancies Act 1997 is an important law in the United Kingdom. It helps define the areas where the King's (or Queen's) special representatives work. These representatives are called Lords-Lieutenant. This Act came into effect on July 1, 1997.
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What is the Lieutenancies Act 1997?
The Lieutenancies Act 1997 is a special law passed by the UK Parliament. Think of it like a rulebook that sets out the boundaries for certain important roles. This Act specifically deals with the areas where Lords-Lieutenant carry out their duties across Great Britain.
Who is a Lord-Lieutenant?
A Lord-Lieutenant is the personal representative of the King or Queen in a specific area, usually a county. They are very important people who help connect the local community with the monarch. Their job involves many ceremonial duties and supporting local life.
- They welcome members of the Royal Family when they visit their area.
- They present medals and awards on behalf of the King.
- They support local charities and volunteer groups.
- They play a key role in local events and celebrations.
Why was this Act created?
Before this Act, the areas for Lords-Lieutenant were sometimes a bit confusing. The Lieutenancies Act 1997 made things clear. It officially defined the specific geographic areas where each Lord-Lieutenant is responsible. This helps ensure that every part of Great Britain has a royal representative.
How Does the Act Define Areas?
The Act sets out the areas for Lords-Lieutenant in England, Scotland, and Wales. These areas are often known by special names.
Areas in England and Wales
In England, the areas are usually called "ceremonial counties". In Wales, they are known as "preserved counties". These names mean that while local government areas might change, the areas for the Lords-Lieutenant stay the same for tradition and ceremonial purposes.
- For example, if a local council area changes its borders, the ceremonial county for the Lord-Lieutenant usually remains as it was. This helps keep a sense of history and continuity.
- You can find a list of these areas in England by looking at the Ceremonial counties of England article.
Areas in Scotland
In Scotland, the size of a lieutenancy area is defined by a special rule called a "Statutory Instrument". A Statutory Instrument is like a mini-law made by a government minister.
- Most of the time, a lieutenancy area in Scotland matches one local council area.
- However, sometimes a council area might be too small or too large for just one Lord-Lieutenant. In these cases, the Statutory Instrument makes adjustments to ensure the areas make sense.
When Did the Act Start?
The Lieutenancies Act 1997 officially came into force on July 1, 1997. From that date onwards, the new definitions for the lieutenancy areas became law. This helped to bring clarity and consistency to the roles of Lords-Lieutenant across Great Britain.
