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Lindane facts for kids

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Gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane
This picture shows the chemical structure of Lindane.

Lindane is a powerful chemical used to kill insects. It's a type of insecticide. People have used it to get rid of pests that harm crops or spread diseases. However, Lindane stays in the environment for a very long time. Scientists are now studying how harmful it can be to people. It has been linked to serious health problems like Cancer and Parkinson's disease.

What is Lindane?

Lindane is a chemical that helps control pests. It works by killing insects that can damage plants or carry illnesses. For many years, it was a popular choice for farmers and others who needed to protect crops or homes from bugs.

Why is Lindane a Problem?

One big issue with Lindane is that it doesn't break down easily. It can stay in the soil and water for a very long time. This means it can affect the environment and living things for many years after it's used. Because it lasts so long, it can build up in the food chain.

Health Concerns

Scientists have found that Lindane can be harmful to humans. The World Health Organization (WHO) says it is "Moderately Hazardous." This means it can cause health problems if people are exposed to too much of it. Some studies suggest it might increase the risk of serious illnesses like Cancer or Parkinson's disease.

Global Rules for Lindane

Because of its dangers, many countries have decided to stop using Lindane. More than 50 countries have completely banned it.

International Agreements

There are important international rules about chemicals like Lindane:

  • The Rotterdam Convention helps control the global trade of dangerous chemicals. It makes sure countries know about the risks before they agree to import them.
  • The Stockholm Convention is another big agreement. It aims to ban or severely limit the use of chemicals that stay in the environment for a long time and travel across borders. Lindane might soon be added to this list. If it is, it would become illegal to make or use it almost everywhere in the world.
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