List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Third Battle of Winchester facts for kids

The Third Battle of Winchester, also called the Battle of Opequon, was a major fight during the American Civil War. It took place in Winchester, Virginia, on September 19, 1864. This battle was part of the Valley Campaigns of 1864, which were a series of important military actions.

During this battle, fourteen soldiers and one officer from the Union Army showed incredible bravery. Because of their amazing actions, they were given the Medal of Honor. This medal is the highest award a person in the United States military can receive.

What is the Medal of Honor?

The Medal of Honor was first created during the American Civil War. It is the highest military award given by the United States government. To earn this medal, a soldier must do something truly heroic. They must risk their own life to go "above and beyond" what is expected of them. This brave act must be done while fighting an enemy of the United States.

Because of how dangerous these acts are, the medal is often given after a person has died. This is called being awarded posthumously. It is a way to honor their incredible courage and sacrifice.

Heroes of the Battle

Many brave soldiers fought in the Third Battle of Winchester. Fifteen members of the Union Army were recognized for their outstanding courage. This included fourteen enlisted men and one officer. These individuals showed amazing bravery and self-sacrifice during the intense fighting.

One notable officer who received the Medal of Honor was Colonel James M. Schoonmaker. He led his troops with great courage during the battle. His actions, and those of the other recipients, helped turn the tide of the fight. They are remembered for their extraordinary bravery.

Images for kids

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  Colonel James M. Schoonmaker, a Medal of Honor recipient.