List of prime ministers of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
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Coat of arms of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
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| Style | The Right Honourable |
| Residence | Prime Minister's Official Residence, Kingstown |
| Appointer | Governor-General |
| Term length | Five years, renewable |
| Inaugural holder | Ebenezer Joshua (as Chief Minister) Milton Cato (as Premier) |
| Formation | 27 October 1979 |
| Deputy | Deputy Prime Minister |
| Salary | 150,454 Eastern Caribbean dollars/55,724 USD annually |
The Prime Minister is the head of government in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. This important role leads the country's government and makes key decisions. This article shares a list of all the people who have held this top leadership position. It covers their time in office, from Chief Ministers to Premiers, and finally, Prime Ministers.
Contents
How a Prime Minister is Chosen
The role of the Prime Minister is set out in the country's constitution. The Governor-General chooses the person for this job. This person must be a member of the House of Assembly. They are chosen because they are expected to have the most support from the other elected representatives.
If the Prime Minister loses the support of the majority in the House of Assembly, they must step down. They can also advise the Governor-General to call a new election. This ensures that the country's leader always has the trust of the people's representatives.
Leaders of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
This section lists the important leaders of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. These leaders have guided the country through different periods. They held titles like Chief Minister, Premier, and Prime Minister.
People's Political Party (PPP) Saint Vincent Labour Party (SVLP) Independent New Democratic Party (NDP) Unity Labour Party (ULP)
Chief Ministers (1960–1969)
These leaders were called Chief Ministers before the country gained more self-governance.
| Number | Portrait | Name | Election | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Political party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ![]() |
Ebenezer Joshua | 1961 1966 |
9 January 1960 | 30 May 1967 | 7 years, 141 days | PPP |
| 2 | Milton Cato | 1967 | 30 May 1967 | 27 October 1969 | 2 years, 150 days | SVLP |
Premiers (1969–1979)
After 1969, the leader's title changed to Premier. This was another step towards full independence.
| Number | Portrait | Name | Election | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Political party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Milton Cato | — | 27 October 1969 | 13 April 1972 | 2 years, 169 days | SVLP | |
| 2 | James Fitz-Allen Mitchell | 1972 | 14 April 1972 | 8 December 1974 | 2 years, 238 days | Independent | |
| (1) | Milton Cato | 1974 | 8 December 1974 | 27 October 1979 | 4 years, 323 days | SVLP |
Prime Ministers (1979–Present)
Since 1979, after gaining full independence, the country's leader has been called the Prime Minister.
| Number | Portrait | Name | Election | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Political party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Milton Cato | 1979 | 27 October 1979 | 30 July 1984 | 4 years, 277 days | SVLP | |
| 2 | Sir James Fitz-Allen Mitchell | 1984 1989 1994 1998 |
30 July 1984 | 27 October 2000 | 16 years, 89 days | NDP | |
| 3 | Arnhim Eustace | — | 27 October 2000 | 29 March 2001 | 153 days | NDP | |
| 4 | Ralph Gonsalves | 2001 2005 2010 2015 2020 |
29 March 2001 | 27 November 2025 | 24 years, 243 days | ULP | |
| 5 | Godwin Friday | 2025 | 27 November 2025 | Incumbent | 3 days | NDP |
More About Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Governor-General of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Deputy Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
See also
In Spanish: Primer ministro de San Vicente y las Granadinas para niños
