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List of active natural gas power stations in the United Kingdom facts for kids

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In the United Kingdom, natural gas is used to create electricity in special power plants. As of 2023, there were 49 of these gas-fired power plants in operation. This includes 35 combined cycle power plants, which are very efficient, and 14 single cycle plants. Together, they could produce up to 35.7 gigawatts (GW) of power.

A Shift in How the UK Gets Power

The way the UK makes its electricity has been changing. In 2016, gas-fired power stations were very important, making a large amount of the country's electricity (127 TWh). However, by 2024, this amount had dropped significantly to 72 TWh, which was about 26% of Great Britain's power.

This change is happening for two main reasons. First, the UK is using more renewable energy sources like wind and solar power. Second, the country has become better at saving energy, so the overall demand for electricity has gone down.

The End of the Coal Era

A big part of this energy shift was the decision to stop using coal. For over 100 years, coal was a major source of electricity in the UK. But it also creates a lot of pollution.

In 2015, the UK government announced a plan to close all its coal-fired power stations. To help with this goal, the UK co-founded the Powering Past Coal Alliance in 2017, an agreement between countries to move away from coal. The government set a final date to end all coal power by October 2024.

The United Kingdom had used coal to make electricity ever since the first major power station opened in 1882. But on April 21, 2017, for the first time in 135 years, Great Britain went a full 24 hours without using any coal power. This was a huge milestone. By 2024, coal was used to make less than 1% of the country's electricity. On September 30, 2024, the UK's electricity grid became completely free of coal power.

Where Are the UK's Gas Power Stations?

Here is a list of the main gas-fired power stations that are currently active in the United Kingdom.

Name Location Owner Date Opened Planned Closure Capacity (GW) Notes Image
Ballylumford C Northern Ireland EPUKi 2003 0.62 Ballylumford.jpg
Carrington North West ESB 2016 0.91 Carrington Power Station.jpg
Connahs Quay Wales Uniper 1996 1.38 Uses a special type of natural gas called sour gas. Connah's Quay power station - geograph.org.uk - 27576.jpg
Coolkeeragh Northern Ireland ESB 2004 0.41 Coolkeeragh power station.jpg
Corby East Midlands ESB 1994 0.41 Corby Power Station - geograph.org.uk - 1419884.jpg
Coryton East England Intergen 2002 0.80 Coryton Energy Company Ltd - geograph.org.uk - 585846.jpg
Cottam Development Centre East Midlands Uniper 1998 0.45 Harvesting in the shadow of the power station - geograph.org.uk - 209223.jpg
Damhead Creek South East Vitol 2000 0.81 Damhead Creek Power Station - geograph.org.uk - 1076819.jpg
Didcot B South East RWE Generation UK 1998 1.45 Didcot power station.jpg
Enfield London Uniper 1999 0.41 Gas Fired Electricity Generating station Brimsdown - geograph.org.uk - 36188.jpg
Grain CHP South East Uniper 2011 1.52 Grain Power Station - geograph.org.uk - 1354932.jpg
Great Yarmouth East England RWE Generation UK 2001 0.42 Power Station - Great Yarmouth - geograph.org.uk - 442475.jpg
Keadby Yorkshire and Humber SSE plc 1994 0.74 Keadby power station.jpg
Langage South West EPUKi 2010 0.91 Langage Power Station.jpg
Little Barford East England RWE Generation UK 1995 0.72 Little Barford Power Station - geograph.org.uk - 1539834.jpg
Marchwood South East Marchwood Power 2009 0.90 Marchwood Power Station - geograph.org.uk - 1506650.jpg
Medway South East SSE plc 1995 0.76 Medway Power Station, Isle of Grain - geograph.org.uk - 648321.jpg
Pembroke B Wales RWE Generation UK 2012 2.20 Pembroke Power Station-Geograph-3601523-by-David-Medcalf.jpg
Peterhead Scotland SSE plc 2000 1.18 Peterhead Power Station from Boddam.JPG
Rocksavage North West Intergen 1998 0.81 Rocksavage over M56 - geograph.org.uk - 747526.jpg
Rye House East England Vitol 1993 0.72 Rye House Power Station - panoramio.jpg
Saltend Yorkshire and Humber Triton Power 2000 1.20 Saltend Power Station seen from Goxhill Haven.jpg
Seabank South West Seabank Power 2000 1.23 Seabank power station.jpg
Shoreham South East Vitol 2000 0.42 Shoreham Harbour Gas-fired Power Station Viewed From The East Breakwater - geograph.org.uk - 1013362.jpg
South Humber Bank Yorkshire and Humber EPUKi 1997 1.37 Power Station - geograph.org.uk - 536182.jpg
Spalding East Midlands Intergen 2004 0.95 River Welland at high tide. - geograph.org.uk - 188931.jpg
Staythorpe C East Midlands RWE Generation UK 2010 1.77 Built on the site of two older coal power stations. Staythorpe Power Station - geograph.org.uk - 1599201.jpg
VPI Immingham Yorkshire and Humber Vitol 2004 1.25 Conoco-Philips Power Station - geograph.org.uk - 155043.jpg
West Burton B East Midlands TotalEnergies 2013 1.33 View from Upper Ings Lane - geograph.org.uk - 285251.jpg

See also

  • List of power stations in England
  • List of power stations in Northern Ireland
  • List of power stations in Scotland
  • List of power stations in Wales
  • List of high-voltage transmission links in the United Kingdom
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