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List of endangered amphibians facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Status iucn3.1 EN
Endangered (EN) species are considered to be facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild.

As of September 2021, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 1085 endangered amphibian species. Of all evaluated amphibian species, 14% are listed as endangered. No subpopulations of amphibians have been evaluated by the IUCN.

For a species to be considered endangered by the IUCN it must meet certain quantitative criteria which are designed to classify taxa facing "a very high risk of extinction". An even higher risk is faced by critically endangered species, which meet the quantitative criteria for endangered species. Critically endangered amphibians are listed separately. There are 1393 amphibian species which are endangered or critically endangered.

Additionally 1193 amphibian species (16% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN. While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed".

This is a complete list of endangered amphibian species evaluated by the IUCN.

Salamanders

There are 161 salamander species assessed as endangered.

Lungless salamanders

Asiatic salamanders

  • Longdong stream salamander (Batrachuperus londongensis)
  • Yenyuan stream salamander (Batrachuperus yenyuanensis)
  • Abe's salamander (Hynobius abei)
  • Abu salamander (Hynobius abuensis)
  • Aki salamander (Hynobius akiensis)
  • Amji's salamander (Hynobius amjiensis)
  • Arisan hynobiid (Hynobius arisanensis)
  • Yamaguchi salamander (Hynobius bakan)
  • Odaigahara salamander (Hynobius boulengeri)
  • Taiwan salamander (Hynobius formosanus)
  • Hakuba salamander (Hynobius hidamontanus)
  • Iwami salamander (Hynobius iwami)
  • Akaishi salamander (Hynobius katoi)
  • Blotched salamander (Hynobius naevius)
  • Oki salamander (Hynobius okiensis)
  • Osumi salamander (Hynobius osumiensis)
  • San'in salamander (Hynobius setoi)
  • Sobo salamander (Hynobius shinichisatoi)
  • Sonan's salamander (Hynobius sonani)
  • Hokuriku salamander (Hynobius takedai)
  • Tsurugi salamander (Hynobius tsurugiensis)
  • Hynobius unisacculus
  • Kori salamander (Hynobius yangi)
  • Jinfo salamander (Pseudohynobius jinfo)
  • Tadami clawed salamander (Onychodactylus fuscus)
  • Central Asian salamander (Ranodon sibiricus)

Mole salamanders

  • Mountain stream salamander (Ambystoma altamirani)
  • Yellow-peppered salamander (Ambystoma flavipiperatum)
  • Granular salamander (Ambystoma granulosum)
  • Lake Lerma salamander (Ambystoma lermaense)
  • Puerto Hondo stream salamander (Ambystoma ordinarium)
  • Michoacan stream salamander (Ambystoma rivulare)

Salamandrids

True salamanders and newts

  • Sardinian brook salamander (Euproctus platycephalus)
  • Dayang newt (Cynops orphicus)
  • Laos warty newt (Laotriton laoensis)
  • Anatolia Lycian salamander (Lyciasalamandra antalyana)
  • Atif's Lycian salamander (Lyciasalamandra atifi)
  • Fazil Lycian salamander (Lyciasalamandra fazilae)
  • Marmaris Lycian salamander (Lyciasalamandra flavimembris)
  • Black-spotted newt (Notophthalmus meridionalis)
  • Chang's stout newt (Pachytriton changi)
  • Mo's stout newt (Pachytriton moi)
  • Pachytriton wuguanfui
  • Guangxi warty newt (Paramesotriton guanxiensis)
  • Yunwu warty newt (Paramesotriton yunwuensis)
  • Zhijin warty newt (Paramesotriton zhijinensis)
  • Edough ribbed newt (Pleurodeles poireti)
  • Dabie knobby newt (Tylototriton dabienicus)
  • Hainan knobby newt (Tylototriton hainanensis)
  • Tylototriton liuyangensis
  • Southern Sichuan crocodile newt (Tylototriton pseudoverrucosus)
  • Tiannan crocodile newt (Tylototriton yangi)

Proteids

Frogs

There are 914 frog species assessed as endangered.

Water frogs

Robber frogs

Robust frogs

  • Nyctibatrachus aliciae
  • Nyctibatrachus beddomii
  • Giant wrinkled frog (Nyctibatrachus karnatakaensis)
  • Nyctibatrachus minor
  • Nyctibatrachus sanctipalustris
  • Kalakad wrinkled frog (Nyctibatrachus vasanthi)

Shrub frogs

Cryptic forest frogs

  • Allobates juanii
  • Allobates kingsburyi
  • Allobates mandelorum
  • Llanos rocket frog (Allobates ranoides)
  • Whitebelly rocket frog (Aromobates alboguttatus)
  • Durant's rocket frog (Aromobates duranti)
  • El Vivero rocket frog (Aromobates haydeeae)
  • Mayorga rocket frog (Aromobates mayorgai)
  • Las Playitas rocket frog (Aromobates molinarii)
  • Tachira rocket frog (Aromobates orostoma)
  • Salty rocket frog (Aromobates saltuensis)
  • Pefaur's rocket frog (Aromobates serranus)
  • Mannophryne caquetio
  • Mannophryne collaris
  • Mannophryne lamarcai
  • Mannophryne leonardoi
  • Mannophryne riveroi
  • Mannophryne trujillensis
  • Mannophryne yustizi

Rain frogs

Fleshbelly frogs

Glass frogs

Litter frogs

  • Leptobrachium boringii
  • Leptobrachium echinatum
  • Leptobrachium leishanense
  • Leptobrachium rakhinensis
  • Leptobrachium xanthops
  • Leptolalax alpinus
  • Appleby's leaf-litter toad (Leptolalax applebyi)
  • Leptolalax bidoupensis
  • Musical leaf-litter toad (Leptolalax melicus)
  • Short-legged horned toad (Megophrys brachykolos)
  • Palawan horned frog (Megophrys ligayae)
  • Oreolalax chuanbeiensis
  • Omei lazy toad (Oreolalax omeimontis)
  • Oreolalax pingii
  • Oreolalax puxiongensis
  • Scutiger chintingensis
  • Scutiger muliensis
  • Scutiger ningshanensis
  • Scutiger pingwuensis

Screeching frogs

Hemiphractids

Poison dart frogs

Mantellids

  • Aglyptodactylus australis
  • Boophis andrangoloaka
  • Boophis anjanaharibeensis
  • Boophis arcanus
  • Böhme's bright-eyed frog (Boophis boehmei)
  • Boppa's bright-eyed treefrog (Boophis boppa)
  • Boophis feonnyala
  • Boophis haematopus
  • Boophis haingana
  • Jaeger's bright-eyed frog (Boophis jaegeri)
  • Andinrgitra bright-eyed frog (Boophis laurenti)
  • Boophis miadana
  • Boophis narinsi
  • Boophis piperatus
  • Betsileo bright-eyed frog (Boophis rhodoscelis)
  • Boophis sambirano
  • Boophis sandrae
  • Boophis solomaso
  • Gephyromantis atsingy
  • Gephyromantis azzurrae
  • Gephyromantis corvus
  • Eiselt's Madagascar frog (Gephyromantis eiselti)
  • Gephyromantis hintelmannae
  • Klemmer's Madagascar frog (Gephyromantis klemmeri)
  • Gephyromantis ranjomavo
  • Gephyromantis thelenae
  • Webb's Madagascar frog (Gephyromantis webbi)
  • Gephyromantis zavona
  • Ring-wearing tree frog (Guibemantis annulatus)
  • Watterson's tree frog (Guibemantis wattersoni)
  • Bernhard's mantella (Mantella bernhardi)
  • Cowan's mantella (Mantella cowanii)
  • Yellow mantella (Mantella crocea)
  • Blue-legged mantella (Mantella expectata)
  • Green mantella (Mantella viridis)
  • Andringitra Madagascar frog (Mantidactylus madecassus)
  • Mantidactylus paidroa
  • Spinomantis brunae
  • Guibe's bright-eyed frog (Spinomantis microtis)
  • Tsingymantis antitra

Ceratobatrachids

  • Fiji ground frog (Cornufer vitianus)
  • Platymantis cagayanensis
  • Hazel's forest frog (Platymantis hazelae)
  • Platymantis lawtoni
  • Platymantis levigatus
  • Negros forest frog (Platymantis negrosensis)
  • Panay forest frog (Platymantis panayensis)
  • Polillo forest frog (Platymantis polillensis)
  • Platymantis spelaeus
  • Mount Data forest frog (Platymantis subterrestris)
  • Platymantis taylori

Fork-tongued frogs

  • Montane frog (Fejervarya greenii)
  • Fejervarya nicobariensis
  • Fejervarya nilagirica
  • Limnonectes arathooni
  • Limnonectes microtympanum
  • Limnonectes namiyei
  • Tanah Rata wart frog (Limnonectes nitidus)
  • Minervarya sahyadris
  • Nannophrys naeyakai
  • Piebald spiny frog (Nanorana maculosa)
  • Yunnan Asian frog (Nanorana unculuanus)
  • Yunnan spiny frog (Nanorana yunnanensis)
  • Boulenger's spiny frog (Quasipaa boulengeri)
  • Quasipaa robertingeri

Narrow-mouthed frogs

  • Anodonthyla emilei
  • Anodonthyla hutchisoni
  • Anodonthyla jeanbai
  • Anodonthyla moramora
  • Black-throated climbing frog (Anodonthyla nigrigularis)
  • Madagascar climbing frog (Anodonthyla rouxae)
  • Callulops kopsteini
  • Central humming frog (Chiasmocleis lacrimae)
  • McDonald's frog (Cophixalus mcdonaldi)
  • Mountain-top nursery frog (Cophixalus monticola)
  • Neglected frog (Cophixalus neglectus)
  • Madagascar giant treefrog (Cophyla alticola)
  • Cophyla berara
  • Yellowish tree cophyline frog (Cophyla mavomavo)
  • Nosy Be giant treefrog (Cophyla milloti)
  • Cophyla noromalalae
  • Cophyla olgae
  • Cophyla rava
  • Four-spotted tree cophyline frog (Cophyla tetra)
  • Tsaratanana giant treefrog (Cophyla tsaratananaensis)
  • Ctenophryne carpish
  • Usambara blue-bellied frog (Hoplophryne rogersi)
  • Uluguru blue-bellied frog (Hoplophryne uluguruensis)
  • Lowland grainy frog (Kalophrynus palmatissimus)
  • Trueb's Madagascar treefrog (Madecassophryne truebae)
  • Melanobatrachus indicus
  • Microhyla sholigari
  • Microhyla zeylanica
  • Micryletta steinegeri
  • Oreophryne monticola
  • Plethodontohyla fonetana
  • Plethodontohyla guentheri
  • Rhombophryne be
  • Tsaratanana digging frog (Rhombophryne guentherpetersi)
  • Rhombophryne kibomena
  • Rhombophryne longicrus
  • Rhombophryne madagascariensis
  • Rhombophryne miery
  • Tiny digging frog (Rhombophryne minuta)
  • Rhombophryne ornata
  • Madagascar stump-toed frog (Rhombophryne psologlossa)
  • Andoany stump-toed frog (Rhombophryne pygmaea)
  • Rhombophryne roseifemoralis
  • Guibé's digging frog (Rhombophryne serratopalpebrosa)
  • Rhombophryne tany
  • Nosy Be burrowing frog (Rhombophryne testudo)
  • Rhombophryne vaventy
  • Scaphiophryne boribory
  • Malagasy rainbow frog (Scaphiophryne gottlebei)
  • Uperodon mormorata
  • Uperodon palmatus

True frogs

Puddle frogs

Hylids

Includes tree frog species and their allies.

African reed frogs

Pyxicephalids

Australian ground frogs

  • Mountain frog (Philoria kundagungan)
  • Loveridge's frog (Philoria loveridgei)
  • Philoria pughi
  • Philoria richmondensis
  • Sphagnum frog (Philoria sphagnicolus)

Other frog species

Gymnophiona

  • Changamwensis African caecilian (Boulengerula changamwensis)
  • Sagalla caecilian (Boulengerula niedeni)
  • Taita African caecilian (Boulengerula taitana)
  • Mahe caecilian (Grandisonia brevis)
  • Praslin's caecilian (Praslinia cooperi)
  • Nyingwa caecilian (Scolecomorphus uluguruensis)

See also

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