List of historic places in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia facts for kids

Cumberland County is a beautiful area in Nova Scotia, Canada.

Cumberland County in Nova Scotia, Canada, is full of amazing places that tell stories from the past. These are called historic places, and they help us understand how people lived, worked, and built communities long ago. From old churches and homes to important industrial sites and natural wonders, these spots are protected so everyone can learn from them.

This article will take you on a journey through some of the most interesting historic places in Cumberland County. Get ready to discover cool facts about buildings, landmarks, and natural sites that have shaped this part of Canada!

National Historic Sites: Big Stories
Historic Buildings and Structures
Images for kids
See also

National Historic Sites: Big Stories

Some places are so important that they are recognized as National Historic Sites of Canada. This means they have a special role in the country's history.

Beaubassin National Historic Site

This monument at Beaubassin remembers an important battle.

Imagine a busy village from the 1700s! That's what Beaubassin was. It was a large French settlement and trading post. It stood right on the border between French and British lands. This made it a very important place for trade and travel. Today, you can visit the site and learn about the lives of the Acadian people. You can also discover the battles that happened here.

Chapman House National Historic Site

The Chapman House is a beautiful example of old architecture.

The Chapman House is a historic home in Fort Lawrence. It shows us how people lived in the past. This house has been around for a long time. It helps us understand the architecture and lifestyle of early settlers. It's a great example of how homes were built centuries ago.

Fort Lawrence National Historic Site

A plaque marks the historic Fort Lawrence site.

Close to Beaubassin, you'll find Fort Lawrence. This was a British fort built in the 1750s. It was built during a time of conflict between the British and French. The fort played a key role in controlling the area. Exploring this site helps you imagine the soldiers and their daily lives.

Joggins Fossil Cliffs: A Window to the Past

The Joggins Fossil Cliffs are famous for their ancient fossils.

The Joggins Fossil Cliffs are a truly incredible place. They are even a UNESCO World Heritage Site! Here, you can see fossils of ancient plants and animals. These fossils are from the Carboniferous Period, about 300 million years ago. It's like a giant outdoor museum. You can learn about Earth's history and how life has changed over millions of years. Scientists from all over the world come here to study.

Springhill Coal Mining National Historic Site

The Springhill Coal Mining site tells a story of hard work and bravery.

Springhill was once a very important coal mining town. The Springhill Coal Mining National Historic Site of Canada remembers this history. It tells the story of the miners and their dangerous work. It also honors those who lost their lives in mining disasters. This site helps us understand the industrial past of Nova Scotia.

Thinkers' Lodge National Historic Site

Thinkers' Lodge is a peaceful place where important ideas were discussed.

In Pugwash, you'll find the Thinkers' Lodge National Historic Site of Canada. This lodge is famous for hosting important meetings. Scientists and thinkers from around the world met here in the 1950s. They discussed how to prevent nuclear war and promote peace. It's a place where big ideas for a better world were born.

Historic Buildings and Structures

Many other buildings and structures in Cumberland County are also historic. They show us different parts of the area's past.

Churches and Religious Sites

Advocate United Church: Located in Advocate Harbour, this church is a local landmark.
Amherst Point Baptist Church: An important community church in Amherst Point.
Church of the Good Shepherd: Found in Tidnish Cross Roads, this church has served its community for many years.
King Seaman Church: A historic church in Minudie.
Melville United Church Cemetery: This cemetery in Pugwash holds the stories of many past residents.
Renwick United Church: Located in Linden, this church is a valued part of the community.
River Philip United Church: A historic church in River Philip.

The River Philip United Church is a quiet place of worship.
St. Andrew's Anglican Church: Found in Wallace, this church has a long history.
St. Denis Church: Another historic church in Minudie.
St. George's Anglican Church: In Parrsboro, this church is a beautiful example of old architecture.

St. George's Anglican Church in Parrsboro is a lovely old building.
St. James United Church: Located in Great Village, this church has been a community hub.
Saint Matthew's Presbyterian Church: Another historic church in Wallace.
Warren Baptist Church: In Hastings, this church has served its congregation for years.
Wentworth United Baptist Church: A historic church in Wentworth.

Historic Homes and Buildings

Acadia Lodge No. 13 A.F. & A.M.: This building in Pugwash is home to a historic lodge.
Amherst Dominion Public Building: A grand old building in Amherst.
The Bank of Montreal Building: An impressive former bank building in Amherst.
Bulmer House: Located in Great Village, this house has a unique history.

The Bulmer House, also known as the Elizabeth Bishop House.
Cannon House: A historic home in Diligent River.
Civic Building: This building in Parrsboro serves as a community center.

The Civic Building in Parrsboro is also known as the Town Hall.
Davison-Kennedy House: A historic house in Wallace Bay.
Dewis House: Another historic home in Advocate Harbour.
Hanna House: Found in Lakelands, this house tells a story of the past.
Howard House: A historic house in Middleboro.
Layton's General Store: In Great Village, this old store was once a busy place.
Little Red Schoolhouse: A charming old schoolhouse in Amherst.
Manning Block: A historic building in Parrsboro.
Minudie School Museum: This old school in Minudie is now a museum. It teaches about education in the past.
Old Amherst Post Office: A historic post office building in Amherst.
Old Post Office: Another historic post office, this one in Parrsboro.
Ottawa House: A historic house in Parrsboro.

Ottawa House is a grand historic home.
Amos Thomas Seaman House: A historic house in Minudie.
Lorne Smith House: A historic home in Southampton.
Stone House: A unique stone house in Lower Gulf Shore.
Trueman House: A historic home in Truemanville.
Wentworth Valley Schoolhouse: An old schoolhouse in Wentworth.

Lighthouses and Transportation

Coldspring Head Lighthouse: A lighthouse in Northport that guided ships.
Fort Lawrence Terminus: This site in Fort Lawrence was part of the amazing Chignecto Ship Railway. This railway was designed to move ships over land!

The Fort Lawrence Terminus was part of a unique ship railway.
Mullins Point Upper Range Lighthouse: Another lighthouse in North Wallace.

The Mullins Point Upper Range Lighthouse helped guide ships safely.
Port Greville Lighthouse: A lighthouse in Wards Brook.
Pugwash Train Station: A historic train station in Pugwash.

The Pugwash Train Station is a reminder of railway history.
Spencer's Island Lighthouse: This lighthouse in Spencer's Island is a beautiful coastal landmark.

The Spencer's Island Lighthouse stands tall by the sea.
Tidnish Bridge: A historic bridge in Tidnish Bridge.

The Tidnish Bridge is an old railway bridge.
Tidnish Dock Site: This site in Tidnish was also part of the ship railway project.

The Tidnish Dock Site was part of a big engineering project.
VIA Rail/Canadian National Railways Station: A historic train station in Amherst.

The VIA Rail/Canadian National Railways Station in Amherst.
Wallace Harbour Sector Lighthouse: A lighthouse near Wallace.
Wallace River Railway Swing Bridge: A historic railway bridge in Wallace.

Images for kids

Amherst Dominion Public Building.jpg

The Amherst Dominion Public Building.
Amherst Point Baptist Church.jpg

The Amherst Point Baptist Church.
The historic Armoury in Amherst.
Bank of Montreal Building.jpg

The Bank of Montreal Building in Amherst.
Building 16 Nappan Experimental Farm.jpg

Building 16 at Nappan Experimental Farm.
96 Church Street Amherst.jpg

A historic building at 96 Church Street, Amherst.
150 Church Street Amherst.jpg

The building at 150 Church Street, Amherst.
Coldspring Head Lighthouse.jpg

The Coldspring Head Lighthouse.
Davison-Kennedy House.jpg

The Davison-Kennedy House.
Dewis House.jpg

The Dewis House.
Hanna House.jpg

The Hanna House.
30 Hickman Street Amherst.jpg

The building at 30 Hickman Street, Amherst.
The Howard House.
King Seaman Church.jpg

The King Seaman Church.
Lamp Cabin Building Springhill.jpg

The Lamp Cabin Building in Springhill.
Layton's General Store.jpg

Layton's General Store.
Little Red Schoolhouse Amherst.jpg

The Little Red Schoolhouse in Amherst.
Manning Block Parrsboro.jpg

The Manning Block in Parrsboro.
Melville United Church Cemetery.jpg

The Melville United Church Cemetery.
Minudie School Museum.jpg

The Minudie School Museum.
Nappan Experimental Farm Cereal Forage Building.jpg

The Cereal Forage Building at Nappan Experimental Farm.
Old Amherst Post Office.jpg

The Old Amherst Post Office.
Old Post Office Parrsboro.jpg

The Old Post Office in Parrsboro.
Port Greville Lighthouse.jpg

The Port Greville Lighthouse.
1 Ratchford Street Amherst.jpg

The building at 1 Ratchford Street, Amherst.
Renwick United Church.jpg

The Renwick United Church.
St. Andrew's Anglican Church Wallace.jpg

St. Andrew's Anglican Church in Wallace.
St. Denis Church Minudie.jpg

St. Denis Church in Minudie.
St. James United Church Great Village.jpg

St. James United Church in Great Village.
Saint Matthew's Presbyterian Church Wallace.jpg

Saint Matthew's Presbyterian Church in Wallace.
Amos Thomas Seaman House.jpg

The Amos Thomas Seaman House.
Lorne Smith House.jpg

The Lorne Smith House.
Stone House Lower Gulf Shore.jpg

The Stone House in Lower Gulf Shore.
Trueman House Truemanville.jpg

The Trueman House.
Victoria Amherst.jpg

The Victoria building in Amherst.
54 Victoria Street East Amherst.jpg

The building at 54 Victoria Street East, Amherst.
60 Victoria Street East (Christ Church) Amherst.jpg

60 Victoria Street East (Christ Church), Amherst.
66 Victoria Street East (First Baptist Church) Amherst.jpg

The First Baptist Church at 66 Victoria Street East, Amherst.
79 Victoria Street East (Bank of Nova Scotia) Amherst.jpg

The former Bank of Nova Scotia at 79 Victoria Street East, Amherst.
91 Victoria Street East Amherst.jpg

The building at 91 Victoria Street East, Amherst.
100 Victoria Street East Amherst.jpg

The building at 100 Victoria Street East, Amherst.
233 Victoria Street East Amherst.jpg

The building at 233 Victoria Street East, Amherst.
27 Victoria Street West Amherst.jpg

The building at 27 Victoria Street West, Amherst.
46 Victoria Street West Amherst.jpg

The building at 46 Victoria Street West, Amherst.
Wallace Harbour Sector Lighthouse.jpg

The Wallace Harbour Sector Lighthouse.
Wallace River Railway Swing Bridge.jpg

The Wallace River Railway Swing Bridge.
Warren Baptist Church Hastings.jpg

The Warren Baptist Church.
Wentworth United Baptist Church.jpg

The Wentworth United Baptist Church.
Wentworth Valley Schoolhouse.jpg

The Wentworth Valley Schoolhouse.