List of islands of Cornwall facts for kids

There are many islands scattered along the coast of Cornwall, a beautiful county in the southwest of England. Most of these are tiny, rocky islands called islets. However, there's one very special group of islands called the Isles of Scilly. This is an archipelago, which means a group of islands, located about 20 miles (32 km) southwest of Lands End. Unlike most of Cornwall's other islands, the Isles of Scilly are inhabited, meaning people live there!

Islands of Cornwall

Cornwall's coastline is dotted with many islands, each with its own unique features. Some are famous for their history, while others are important for wildlife.

The Isles of Scilly: A Special Place

The Isles of Scilly are the largest and most important group of islands off Cornwall. They are a true archipelago, made up of five inhabited islands and many smaller rocks and islets. These islands are known for their mild climate, beautiful sandy beaches, and unique wildlife. Many rare plants grow here because of the warm weather. The islands are also a haven for birds, especially during migration. People visit the Isles of Scilly for holidays, enjoying activities like sailing, walking, and exploring ancient ruins.

Notable Cornish Islands

Here are some of the well-known islands found along the Cornish coast:

• St Michael's Mount: This famous tidal island is topped by a medieval castle and church. At low tide, you can walk across a causeway to reach it from the mainland.
• Looe Island: Also known as St George's Island, this small island is a nature reserve. It's home to many seabirds and is managed to protect its wildlife.
• Godrevy Island: Located near Gwithian, this island is famous for its lighthouse, which inspired Virginia Woolf's novel To the Lighthouse.
• Eddystone Rocks: These rocks are far out at sea and are known for the Eddystone Lighthouse, an important landmark for ships.
• Towan Island, Newquay: This small island is connected to the mainland by a suspension bridge, leading to a large house.
• Asparagus Island: Found near Kynance Cove, this island is named after the wild asparagus that grows there.
• Mullion Island: A small, uninhabited island off the Lizard Peninsula, important for seabirds.
• St Clement's Isle, Mousehole: A tiny island near the fishing village of Mousehole, often seen with seals resting on its rocks.

Rocks and Outcrops

Besides the larger islands, the Cornish coast has many smaller rocks and outcrops that stick out of the sea. These can be dangerous for ships but are often important habitats for marine life and seabirds. Some of the more well-known ones include:

• Wolf Rock: Famous for its lighthouse, located far offshore.
• Longships: Another group of rocks with a lighthouse, near Land's End.
• Seven Stones: A dangerous reef known for shipwrecks, located between Land's End and the Isles of Scilly.
• The Brisons: Two tall, pointed rocks off Cape Cornwall.
• The Manacles: A group of treacherous rocks off the Lizard Peninsula, known for many shipwrecks.