Little Orme facts for kids
The Little Orme is a small, rocky hill in Wales. It stands 141 meters (463 feet) tall. Its Welsh names include Rhiwledyn, Trwyn y Fuwch, Trwyn y Gogarth, and Y Gogarth Fach.
This headland is one of two large rocky areas at the ends of Llandudno Bay. It is located in Conwy County Borough, Wales. The other, much larger, headland is called the Great Orme. The Little Orme has two peaks, and the taller one has a special marker called a trig point.
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Exploring the Little Orme
The Little Orme is a popular spot for outdoor activities. Unlike its bigger neighbor, the Great Orme, it has not been developed for tourism. This means it offers a more natural and peaceful experience.
Past Industries and Farming
For many years, starting in the mid-1800s, people dug for limestone on the Penrhyn Bay side of the Little Orme. This work stopped in 1936. There was even a small railway to help move the limestone. Today, some farming still takes place on the lower parts of the hill.
Fun Activities and Training
The steep cliffs of the Little Orme are a big challenge for experienced rock climbers. The Coast Guard Rescue Unit also uses the Little Orme for important training exercises. For most visitors, it is a great place for sightseeing and enjoying a walk or hike.
Nature and Wildlife
The Little Orme is home to many plants and animals. Parts of it are protected as a Site of Special Scientific Interest. This means the area is very important for its natural features.
Birdwatching and Marine Life
The North Wales Bird Trust is located near the Little Orme. The headland is a safe place for many sea birds. Wardens look after the birds here. You can even take small boat trips to see the birds up close around the cliffs. If you visit Angel Bay, a local spot, you might even see seals playing in the water!
Walking Trails
The North Wales Path crosses the Little Orme. This path uses several public footpaths that go over the top of the hill. It's a fantastic way to explore the area and enjoy the views.
A Look into History
The Little Orme has a long and interesting history. People have lived here for thousands of years.
Ancient Times
Evidence shows that people lived in caves on the Little Orme during the Stone Age. One important cave is called Pant y Wennol. Later, during the Iron Age, a small collection of ancient metal objects was found in another cave on the hill.
A Secret Printing Press
In 1587, something very important happened on the Little Orme. A secret printing press was found in a cave. It was being used by Robert Pugh and his chaplain, Father William Davies. They were printing a book called Y Drych Cristianogawl (The Christian Mirror). This was the first book ever printed in Wales! They were hiding because of rules against Catholics at the time.
World War II Role
During the Second World War, the Little Orme played a part in defending the coast. A special gunnery school for the Royal Artillery was based there. They practiced shooting at boats anchored offshore. You might still find unexploded shells in the sea from that time. The gun positions were removed in the 1960s, and the area has been returned to nature.
