Lombardy Apartment Building facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Lombardy Apartment Building
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U.S. Historic district
Contributing property |
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![]() Front of the apartment building
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Location | 318-326 W. 4th St., Cincinnati, Ohio |
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Area | 0 acres (0 ha) |
Built | 1885 |
Architect | Samuel Hannaford; Thomas Emery & Sons |
Architectural style | Late Victorian |
Part of | West Fourth Street Historic District (ID76001443) |
MPS | Samuel Hannaford and Sons TR in Hamilton County |
NRHP reference No. | 80003062 |
Added to NRHP | March 3, 1980 |
The Lombardy Apartment Building is a very old and special apartment building in downtown Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. It was built a long time ago, in 1885. It has a unique style called Victorian. This building is important because it was one of the first big apartment buildings ever built in Cincinnati.
Discovering the Lombardy Apartment Building
The Lombardy is a tall building, seven stories high. It has strong brick walls and a stone base, called a foundation. The roof is a special type called a Mansard roof, which is covered with metal.
This building was constructed by a company named Thomas Emery's Sons. They were very important in building homes and businesses in Cincinnati during the 1880s. The Lombardy was one of the first large apartment buildings they created.
The Emerys built four big apartment complexes in the 1880s. Today, only two of them are still standing: the Lombardy and the Brittany. Both were designed by a famous architect named Samuel Hannaford in 1885. At that time, his architecture business was becoming very well-known in the Cincinnati area.
A Look at Its Unique Design
The Lombardy building has many cool design features. You can see many tall, thin columns called pilasters. These columns have fancy tops, known as Corinthian-style capitals.
The building also has a detailed cornice, which is a decorative molding at the top of the walls. There are also brackets that stick out from the walls. You'll notice many balconies made of wrought iron, which is a strong type of metal.
Even though the walls are mostly brick, they are decorated with parts made of sandstone. There are also special details and parts that stick out, made from limestone. These different materials make the building look very interesting.
A Special Place in History
In 1976, the Lombardy Apartment Building and many buildings around it became part of a historic district. This area is called the West Fourth Street Historic District. It was then added to the National Register of Historic Places. This list helps protect important historical places in the United States.
Four years later, in 1980, the Lombardy building was added to the National Register by itself. It was recognized because its old architecture was so well-preserved. People saw it as one of the best examples of Victorian architecture from the late 1800s in the region.
Many other buildings in Cincinnati, including the Brittany Apartment Building, were added to the National Register at the same time. This was part of a big project to list many buildings designed by Samuel Hannaford.