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Louis (Laferte dit) Schmidt
Louis-schmidt.jpg
Born December 4, 1844
Old Fort near Fort Chipewyan
Died November 6, 1935
Saint Louis, Saskatchewan near Batoche
Occupation Metis leader, politician
Spouse(s) in 1872 he married Justine Laviolette

Louis Schmidt was an important Metis leader and politician. He was born on December 4, 1844, at Old Fort, which is near Fort Chipewyan. He was baptized in July 1845 at Portage La Loche. Louis Schmidt passed away on November 6, 1935, in Saint Louis, Saskatchewan, close to Batoche.

Early Life and Education

Louis Schmidt grew up in a time of big changes for the Metis people. He was the grandson of Alexis Bonami. Interestingly, he was also a classmate of Louis Riel, who became a very famous Metis leader. This connection shows that Louis Schmidt was part of an important group of young Metis leaders.

A Role in Government

Louis Schmidt played a key role in the early governments of the Red River area.

Secretary of the Provisional Government

In 1869, Louis Schmidt became the Secretary for the first Provisional Government. This was a temporary government formed in the Red River Colony. It was set up by the Metis people to manage their lands and rights during a time when Canada was expanding. Being a secretary meant he helped organize and record important decisions for this new government.

Serving in Manitoba's Assembly

After Manitoba became a province, Louis Schmidt continued his work in politics. He was elected to the Manitoba Legislative Assembly. This is like being a member of parliament or a representative for a certain area. He represented the area of Saint Boniface West. He served two terms: first from 1870 to 1874, and then again from 1878 to 1879. As an elected member, he helped make laws and decisions for the new province of Manitoba.

Legacy and Later Life

Louis Schmidt lived a long life, seeing many changes in Western Canada. He was a respected figure who worked to represent his community. His work in both the Provisional Government and the Manitoba Legislative Assembly shows his dedication to the Metis people and the development of the region. He married Justine Laviolette in 1872.

See also

  • St. Louis, Saskatchewan
  • 1870 Manitoba general election
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