Lower Mohawk First Nation facts for kids

The Lower Mohawk First Nation is a group of Mohawk people living in southern Ontario, Canada. They are an important member of the Six Nations of the Grand River, which is a large community made up of several First Nations. The Lower Mohawk First Nation shares land called Glebe Farm 40B and the main Six Nations of the Grand River reserve.

Who are the Lower Mohawk First Nation?

The Lower Mohawk First Nation is one of many First Nations in Canada. A First Nation is a term used to describe the Indigenous peoples of Canada who are not Inuit or Métis. Each First Nation has its own unique history, culture, and government. The Lower Mohawk First Nation is part of the larger Mohawk Nation.

Part of the Mohawk People

The Mohawk people, also known as the Kanienʼkehá꞉ka, are one of the original five nations of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy. This confederacy is a powerful alliance of Indigenous nations that has existed for hundreds of years. The Mohawk people are known for their strength and their important role in the confederacy. Their traditional lands covered a large area, including parts of what is now New York State and southern Ontario.

The Six Nations of the Grand River

The Six Nations of the Grand River is a large First Nation reserve and community located in southern Ontario. It is home to members of all six nations of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy: the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca, and Tuscarora. Being a member of the Six Nations of the Grand River means the Lower Mohawk First Nation shares in the governance and community life of this historic confederacy. It's a place where many different Haudenosaunee people live together and share their cultures.

Their Land: Reserves

In Canada, "reserves" are special areas of land set aside by the government for the use and benefit of First Nations. These lands are very important because they are where First Nations communities live, practice their cultures, and govern themselves. The Lower Mohawk First Nation shares two important reserves:

• Glebe Farm 40B: This is one of the specific land areas they share.
• Six Nations of the Grand River: This is the main, larger reserve that the Lower Mohawk First Nation shares with the other nations of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy. These shared lands are vital for the community's well-being and future.