Malakand Pass facts for kids
The Malakand Pass is a famous mountain pass in Pakistan. It is located in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. A mountain pass is like a natural pathway through mountains. These paths have been important for travel and trade for thousands of years. The Malakand Pass connects different valleys and regions, making it a key route for people and goods.
What is the Malakand Pass?
The Malakand Pass is a special route that cuts through the mountains. It helps people travel between the plains of Mardan District and the beautiful Swat Valley. This pass is not just a road; it has a lot of history and important structures around it. It is a vital link for the local communities and for anyone traveling through this part of Pakistan.
Traveling Through the Pass
The journey across the Malakand Pass begins in a town called Dargai. The road itself is in good condition, which means it's easy to drive on. However, it is often very busy! You will see many trucks using this road. They carry goods to different parts of the region.
As you travel, there is a special spot about one kilometer before you reach the very top of the pass. From this viewpoint, you can look down into the valley. You will see the Swat Canal winding below. This canal is an amazing piece of engineering. It was built a long time ago by the British. Its job is to take water from the Swat River and move it through a tunnel right under the Malakand Pass. This water then goes to the flat lands around Mardan, helping farmers grow their crops.
History and Important Places
The Malakand Pass has been important for a very long time. It has seen many travelers, traders, and even armies pass through it.
- Malakand Fort: As you reach the top of the pass, you will see the Malakand Fort on your left. This fort was built to protect the road and control who came through the pass. It stands as a reminder of the area's strategic importance.
- Bat Khela: After crossing the pass, the road goes downhill into a busy market town called Bat Khela. This town is a hub for local trade. Above Bat Khela, there is an old fort built by the Hindu Shahi rulers. It sits high up, watching over the town.
- Swat Canal Headworks: The road continues past the "headworks" of the Swat Canal. This is where the canal officially starts taking water from the Swat River.
- Chakdara Bridge: The first bridge you cross over the Swat River is at a place called Chakdara. This bridge is important because it leads to other regions like Dir and Chitral.
The Malakand Pass is more than just a road. It is a place where history, nature, and daily life come together.
