Manuel Alonso Martínez facts for kids

Manuel Alonso Martínez (born in Burgos, Spain, in 1827 – died in Madrid, Spain, in 1891) was an important Spanish jurist (a legal expert) and politician. He is best known for being the main person who wrote the Spanish Civil Code, which is a major set of laws for Spain.
Early Life and Career
Manuel Alonso Martínez started his career as a lawyer in Burgos. In 1854, he began working in public service when he became a member of the Cortes, which is like Spain's parliament.
A Life in Politics
During his time as a politician, Manuel Alonso Martínez held many important jobs. He served as a Minister of Development, which handles things like public works and education. He was also a Minister of Finance, in charge of the country's money. Later, he became a Minister of Grace and Justice, dealing with legal matters.
He also served as the governor of Madrid, the capital city of Spain. One of his highest positions was being the 139th president of the Congress of Deputies, which is a very important role in the Spanish government.
The Spanish Civil Code
Manuel Alonso Martínez played a key role in creating the Spanish Civil Code. This code is a collection of laws that cover many everyday things, like property, contracts, and family matters. It was a big step in making Spanish law clear and organized.
Legacy
After Manuel Alonso Martínez passed away, his wife, Doña Demetria Martín y Baraya, was given the special title of Marchioness of Alonso Martínez in 1891. This was a way to honor her husband's important contributions to Spain.
See also
- In Spanish: Manuel Alonso Martínez para niños