Manuela Cañizares facts for kids
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Manuela Cañizares (born 1769, died 1814) was an important woman from Ecuador. She was known for hosting special meetings and for being a hero in her country's fight for independence.
Her Life and Role in History
Manuela Cañizares lived in Quito, the capital city of Ecuador. Around 1797, she started hosting popular gatherings at her home. These gatherings were called "literary salons."
A literary salon was a special place where smart people met. They would talk about new ideas, books, and politics. Manuela's salon became a very important spot for thinkers in Quito.
On the night of August 9-10, 1809, something big happened at her salon. Manuela hosted a secret meeting of Ecuadorian rebels. These rebels wanted Ecuador to be free from Spanish rule.
During this meeting, the rebels decided to form their own government. They called it the Junta Autonoma de Quito. This was the first step towards Ecuador declaring its independence.
Manuela was not just a host; she was a key part of the meeting. She actively encouraged the rebels. Many people believe she was a strong leader and a driving force behind this important revolution.
Hiding During the War
Because of her role in the independence movement, the Spanish authorities were very angry. They sentenced her to death, even though she was not there. To stay safe, Manuela had to go into hiding during the war for independence.
Her Lasting Legacy
Manuela Cañizares is remembered as a true hero. In 1901, the President of Ecuador, Eloy Alfaro, honored her. He named the very first school for women in Ecuador "Manuela Cañizares." This school helped many young women get an education.
See also
In Spanish: Manuela Cañizares para niños
