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Margaret Elizabeth Barr-Bigelow
Born (1923-04-16)April 16, 1923
Elkhorn, Manitoba
Died April 1, 2008(2008-04-01) (aged 84)
Citizenship Canada
Alma mater
Known for Study of Ascomycetes
Scientific career
Fields Mycology
Institutions University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Montreal
Doctoral advisor Lewis E. Wehmeyer
Author abbrev. (botany) M.E.Barr

Margaret Elizabeth Barr Bigelow (1923-2008) was a Canadian mycologist known for her contributions to the Ascomycetes fungi.

Biography

She was born on April 16, 1923 Elkhorn, Manitoba in the Canadian province of Manitoba. She studied at the University of British Columbia receiving her bachelor's degree in 1950 and her Master's in 1952. She went on to study under Lewis E. Wehmeyer at the University of Michigan, and received her doctorate in 1956 for her work on "The taxonomic position of the genus Mycosphaerella as shown by comparative developmental studies".

After receiving her PhD, Barr-Bigelow and her husband, fellow mycologist Howard E. Bigelow, spent several months collecting fungi in Maine while searching for a teaching position. Soon after, Barr took a position at the Botanical Institute at the University of Montreal as a National Research Council fellow. In 1957, the married mycologists traveled to the University of Massachusetts, where Howard Bigelow took a teaching position, but Margaret was unable to do so due to nepotism laws so she took an auxiliary position where she researched and taught. Once the laws changed, Barr Bigelow was able to become a professor. Margaret and Howard remained at the University of Massachusetts for 30 years.

Two years after Howard died in 1987, Margaret moved to Sidney, British Columbia where she lived until her death in 2008.

Accomplishments

  • 1986: General Chairman of the AIBS conference in Amherst
  • 1986: Faculty Fellowship Award to research Pyrenomycetes
  • 1976-1980: Editor in Chief: Mycologia
  • 1979-1980: Vice President, Mycological Society of America
  • 1981-1982: President, Mycological Society of America
  • 1992: Elected Distinguished Mycologist by Mycological Society of America

In addition to the Mycological Society of America, Barr was a member of the American Institute of Biological Societies, International Association of Plant Taxonomists and British Mycological Society. She published more than 150 scientific publications on various Ascomycetes, with the last one described in 2007.

Endowments established by Margaret Barr:

  • The Howard E. and Margaret E. Barr Bigelow Endowed Fund for the Life Sciences Collection for biological sciences and geosciences journals
  • W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts
  • Howard E. Bigelow Mentor Fund
  • Margaret E. Barr Bigelow Mentor Fund for student travel to annual meetings of the MSA

Margaret and her husband collected many fungal specimens, which are now mostly displayed at the New York Botanical Garden. Some of Margaret's collection are also held at the Canada Department of Agriculture in Ottawa and the University of British Columbia.

Genera and species of fungi, named after M.E. Barr

  • Barrella Ahn & Shearer, 1995
  • Barria Z.Q.Yuan, 1994
  • Barrina A.W.Ramaley, 1997
  • Barrmaelia Rappaz, 1995
  • Margaretbarromyces Mindell, Stockey, Beard & Currah, 2007
  • Mebarria J.Reid & C.Booth, 1989
  • Bricookea barriae Shoemaker & C.E.Babc., 1989
  • Gibbera barriae L.Holm & K.Holm, 1980
  • Hysterium barrianum E.W.A.Boehm, A.N.Mill., Mugambi, Huhndorf & C.L.Schoch, 2009
  • Leptosphaeria barriae Shoemaker, 1985
  • Paraphaeosphaeria barriae Checa, 2002
  • Phaeosphaeria barriae Fallah, J.L.Crane & Shearer, 1998
  • Plagiostoma barriae Sogonov, 2008
  • Trichometasphaeria barriae Chleb., 2009
  • Wettsteinina barriae Shoemaker & C.E.Babc., 1987

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Margaret E. Barr para niños

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