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The Lord Harper
Mark Harper Official Cabinet Portrait, October 2022 (cropped).jpg
Official portrait, 2022
Secretary of State for Transport
In office
25 October 2022 – 5 July 2024
Prime Minister Rishi Sunak
Preceded by Anne-Marie Trevelyan
Succeeded by Louise Haigh
Government Chief Whip in the House of Commons
Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
In office
9 May 2015 – 14 July 2016
Prime Minister David Cameron
Preceded by Michael Gove
Succeeded by Gavin Williamson
Minister of State for Disabled People
In office
15 July 2014 – 8 May 2015
Prime Minister David Cameron
Preceded by Mike Penning
Succeeded by Justin Tomlinson
Minister of State for Immigration
In office
4 September 2012 – 8 February 2014
Prime Minister David Cameron
Preceded by Damian Green
Succeeded by James Brokenshire
Parliamentary Secretary for Political and Constitutional Reform
In office
11 May 2010 – 4 September 2012
Prime Minister David Cameron
Preceded by Office established
Succeeded by Chloe Smith
Shadow Minister for Disabled People
In office
3 July 2007 – 11 May 2010
Leader David Cameron
Preceded by Jeremy Hunt
Succeeded by Margaret Curran
Member of the House of Lords
Lords Temporal
Assumed office
13 May 2025
Life Peerage
Member of Parliament
for Forest of Dean
In office
5 May 2005 – 30 May 2024
Preceded by Diana Organ
Succeeded by Matt Bishop
Personal details
Born
Mark James Harper

(1970-02-26) 26 February 1970 (age 55)
Swindon, Wiltshire, England
Political party Conservative
Spouse Margaret Harper
Alma mater Brasenose College, Oxford

Mark James Harper, Baron Harper (born 26 February 1970) is a British politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Forest of Dean from 2005 until 2024. He is a member of the Conservative Party.

Mark Harper held important roles in the government. He was the Chief Whip of the House of Commons from 2015 to 2016. He also served as Secretary of State for Transport from 2022 to 2024. In 2025, he became a member of the House of Lords.

Early Life and Education

Mark Harper was born on February 26, 1970, in Swindon, Wiltshire, England. He grew up in a working-class family. His father was a manual worker, and his mother worked for a book club.

He attended Headlands Comprehensive School and Swindon College. Later, he studied philosophy, politics and economics at Brasenose College, Oxford.

Early Career

After finishing university in 1991, Mark Harper started working as an auditor at KPMG. He became a chartered accountant.

He then joined Intel Corporation. In 2002, he left Intel to start his own accounting business. Before becoming an MP, he was involved with the Conservative Party in Swindon.

His Political Journey

Mark Harper first tried to become an MP for Forest of Dean in 2001. He was elected as an MP for this area in 2005.

He focused on issues like helping parents of children with special educational needs. When David Cameron became the leader of the Conservative Party, Mark Harper became a spokesperson for armed forces and veterans.

Working in Government

After the 2010 general election, Mark Harper became the Parliamentary Secretary for Political and Constitutional Reform. He worked on changing how MPs are elected.

He also supported a plan to sell or lease public forests in England. However, many people in his area, the Forest of Dean, were against this idea. The government later decided not to go ahead with the plan.

Immigration Minister Role

In 2012, Mark Harper became the Minister of State for Immigration. This role involved managing who could come and live in the UK.

He resigned from this role in February 2014. This happened after he found out that his cleaner did not have the correct permission to work in the UK. He felt it was important to resign because he was the Immigration Minister.

Minister for Disabled People

In July 2014, Mark Harper returned to government as the Minister of State for Disabled People. He worked at the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP).

He was responsible for programs like the Personal Independence Payment (PIP). These programs help people with disabilities. He worked to reduce delays in processing claims for these benefits.

Chief Whip and Beyond

After the 2015 general election, Mark Harper was promoted to Chief Whip of the House of Commons. This role involves making sure MPs vote according to their party's wishes. He served in this role for about a year.

In 2016, when Theresa May became Prime Minister, Mark Harper left the Cabinet. He then became a regular MP, known as a backbencher.

He was re-elected as an MP in the 2017 and 2019 general elections. During the COVID-19 pandemic, he led a group of MPs who wanted fewer restrictions.

Secretary of State for Transport

In October 2022, Mark Harper returned to the Cabinet. He was appointed Secretary of State for Transport by Prime Minister Rishi Sunak.

In this role, he dealt with railway strikes. He also worked on policies related to transport, like encouraging car use. He left this role in July 2024.

Member of the House of Lords

Mark Harper was not re-elected as an MP in the 2024 general election. However, in April 2025, it was announced that he would become a life peer. This means he would become a member of the House of Lords for life.

He officially became Baron Harper on May 12, 2025. He now sits in the House of Lords as a Conservative peer.

Personal Life

Mark Harper is married to Margaret Harper. In 2015, he became a member of Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council. This gave him the special title "The Right Honourable" for life.

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