Mary Watson (chemist) facts for kids

Mary Watson (October 1856 - 20 February 1933) was a brilliant British chemist. She made history as one of the very first women to study Chemistry at the famous University of Oxford! The other pioneering woman was Margaret Seward.

Early Life and Education

Mary Watson was born in October 1856 in Shirburn, Oxfordshire. Her father, John Watson, was a farmer. Her mother was Anne Bruce. Mary learned at home and later attended St John's Wood High School.

In 1879, Mary got a special scholarship to study at Somerville Hall. This college was one of the first in Oxford specifically for women. Her scholarship was worth 35 pounds for three years, which was a lot of money back then!

Studying at Oxford

Mary was a very dedicated student. In 1881, she earned another scholarship. She worked hard and finished her studies with excellent results.

In 1882, she earned a top grade in Geology. The next year, in 1883, she earned a good grade in Chemistry. Even though she completed her studies, women were not allowed to officially get degrees from Oxford until 1920.

Career and Later Life

After finishing her studies, Mary became a Science Mistress at Cheltenham Ladies' College. This means she was a teacher who taught science to young women. She held this important job until 1886.

Marriage and Retirement

In 1885, Mary married John Style in Thame. Because of the rules at the time, she had to leave her teaching job after getting married. Mary and John lived in Charlton Kings, Gloucestershire.

John Style was the Headmaster at Cheltenham Grammar School. Later in life, Mary and John retired to Michelmersh, Hampshire. Mary Watson passed away there on February 20, 1933.

See also

• Women in chemistry