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Max Decugis
Max Decugis 001.jpg
Max Decugis standing near a tent in 1913
Full name Maxime Omer Mathieu Decugis
Country (sports)  France
Born (1882-09-24)24 September 1882
Paris, France
Died 6 September 1978(1978-09-06) (aged 95)
Biot, France
Turned pro 1900 (amateur)
Retired 1926
Plays Right-handed (one-handed backhand)
Singles
Career record 241–64 (79.02%)
Career titles 41
Highest ranking No. 10 (1913, A. Wallis Myers)
Grand Slam singles results
French Open 1R (1925)
Wimbledon SF (1911, 1912)
US Open 1R (1925)
Other tournaments
WHCC SF (1913, 1914)
WCCC F (1919)
Doubles
Grand Slam doubles results
Wimbledon W (1911)
Other doubles tournaments
WHCC W (1914)
WCCC W (1913)
Mixed doubles
Other mixed doubles tournaments
WHCC W (1912, 1913, 1914, 1921)
WCCC W (1913, 1919)
Team competitions
Davis Cup F (1904)
Medal record
Olympic Games
Representing a Olympic flag.svg Mixed team
Silver 1900 Paris Men's doubles
Representing  France
Gold 1920 Antwerp Mixed doubles
Bronze 1920 Antwerp Men's doubles
Intercalated Games
Gold 1906 Athens Singles
Gold 1906 Athens Doubles
Gold 1906 Athens Mixed doubles

Maxime Omer Mathieu Decugis or Décugis (French pronunciation: [maksim dɔkyʒiz, - de-]; 24 September 1882 – 6 September 1978) was a French tennis player. He won the French Championships eight times (a French club members-only tournament before 1925). He also won three Olympic medals at the 1900 Paris Olympics and the 1920 Antwerp Olympics, with a gold medal in the mixed doubles partnering Suzanne Lenglen.

Life

Decugis' father was a merchant at Les Halles, the company's name was Omer Décugis et fils, however the accent mark on the é is missing from Max Decugis' birth certificate, and appears inconsistently in later English-speaking sources such as the Ayres' Almanacks edited by Arthur Wallis Myers, but apparently never in any French-speaking sources. The origin of the family name Décugis, spelled with accented é in an 1842 source, is "from Cuges-les-Pins."

In 1905 he married Marie Flameng, the daughter of painter François Flameng, in Paris. After the death of Marie in 1969, Max married Suzanne Louise Duval in October.

Career

Budapest, Max decugis 1908
Max Decugis playing at the Margitsziget court in Budapest, Hungary in 1908

Decugis won the French Championships in 1903, 1904, 1907, 1908, 1909, 1912, 1913, and 1914 (also 14 times in doubles and seven times in mixed). The interruption of World War I denied Decugis the opportunity to defend his 1914 title. Decugis was also a four-time runner-up, having lost the final in 1902, 1906, 1920, and 1923. He won the International German Championship in 1901 and 1902.

In major tournaments, Decugis reached the semifinals of both the 1911 and 1912 Wimbledon Championships and the 1913 and 1914 World Hard Court Championships (WHCC) and the final of the World Covered Court Championship (WCCC) in 1919. He won the mixed doubles title at the WHCC on four occasions (1912, 1913, 1914, 1921) and at the WCCC on two (1913, 1919).

In May 1910, Decugis twice defeated Anthony Wilding at Wiesbaden, first in the final of the Wiesbaden Cup in four sets, followed by a victory in the final of the Wiesbaden Championship in three straight sets.

A. Wallis Myers of The Daily Telegraph ranked Decugis as world No. 10 in both 1913 and 1914.

Grand Slam finals

Doubles: 2 (1 titles, 1 runner-up)

Result Year Championship Surface Partner Opponents Score
Win 1911 Wimbledon Grass France André Gobert United Kingdom Major Ritchie
New Zealand Anthony Wilding
9–7, 5–7, 6–3, 2–6, 6–2
Loss 1912 Wimbledon Grass France André Gobert United Kingdom Charles P. Dixon
United Kingdom Herbert Roper-Barrett
6–3, 3–6, 4–6, 5–7

See also

  • List of French Men's Singles champions and finalists
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