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Military Road School
Military Road School DC 02.JPG
Military Road School in 2013
Military Road School is located in District of Columbia
Military Road School
Location in District of Columbia
Location 1375 Missouri Ave., NW
Washington, D.C.
Built 1911–1912
Architect Snowden Ashford
MPS Public School Buildings of Washington, DC MPS
NRHP reference No. 03000674
Added to NRHP July 25, 2003

The Military Road School is a very old and important school building. It is located in the Brightwood neighborhood of Washington, D.C.. This historic building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.

Since 2003, the building has been home to the Latin American Montessori Bilingual Public Charter School.

History of the School

The Military Road School first opened its doors in 1864. It was created to educate African Americans who were no longer enslaved. The school was built on land where Fort Stevens barracks used to be.

A School for Freed People

The school was located on Military Road. This road connected many forts used during the Civil War in Washington. Many freed people settled near these forts. They found safety and jobs there.

The Military Road School was one of the first schools in Washington. It opened after the United States Congress allowed African Americans to get an education. Students came from the local neighborhood. They also traveled from other parts of Northwest Washington. Some even came from Montgomery County, Maryland.

End of Segregation

The school continued to operate until 1954. That year, the Brown v. Board of Education decision was made. This important court ruling ended segregation in public schools across the United States.

About the Building's Design

The front part of the school building was designed between 1911 and 1912. It was one of the first buildings planned by the Municipal Architect's office. This office was created in 1909. The design was also reviewed by the Commission of Fine Arts, which started in 1910.

Architectural Features

The building has two and a half stories. It was designed by Snowden Ashford. A large, modern addition was built behind the original building in 2009.

The school is made of red brick. It has special details like stucco panels and limestone trim. The building is one room wide. It has a main entrance porch in the center.

Windows and Roof

Large groups of windows are on the front and sides of the building. These windows have many small panes. They let in lots of natural light. There are also brick panels set back into the walls at the rear of the building.

The roof is gently sloped and shaped like a pyramid. This is called a hipped roof. It has wide, decorative eaves. A unique octagonal-shaped tower, called a cupola, sits on top of the roof.

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