Minar-e-Pakistan facts for kids
Minar-e-Pakistan (which means 'Tower of Pakistan' in Urdu) is a very tall and important tower located in Iqbal Park in Lahore, Pakistan. It was built to remember a super important event called the Lahore Resolution. This resolution was a big step towards creating Pakistan as an independent country. The tower stands as a famous symbol of Pakistan's history and pride.
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Why Was Minar-e-Pakistan Built?
Minar-e-Pakistan was built to honor the historic Lahore Resolution. This resolution was passed on March 23, 1940. It was a major demand by Muslims in British India for a separate homeland. This event was a key moment that led to the creation of Pakistan in 1947. The tower stands tall as a reminder of the struggle and success in achieving independence.
The Lahore Resolution: A Key Moment
The Lahore Resolution was a statement made by the All-India Muslim League. They met in Lahore and decided that Muslims needed their own country. This was because they felt their rights were not safe in a united India. This resolution gave a clear goal to the movement for Pakistan.
Design and Structure of the Tower
The Minar-e-Pakistan is a unique and impressive structure. It was designed by a Turkish architect named Nasreddin Murat-Khan. The construction of the tower began in 1960 and finished in 1968. It took about eight years to build this amazing monument.
How Tall is Minar-e-Pakistan?
The tower stands about 62 meters (203 feet) tall. It has a special base that rises about 4 meters (13 feet) from the ground. This makes the total height even more impressive. The design includes a beautiful mix of modern and traditional Islamic architecture.
What Materials Were Used?
The base of the tower is made of patterned stone and concrete. The main part of the tower is built with reinforced concrete. The different levels of the tower are made from various types of stone. These include Taxila stone, white marble, and red sandstone. This mix of materials gives the tower a unique and beautiful look.
Symbolism in the Design
The base of the tower is shaped like a five-pointed star. This star represents the five pillars of Islam. The tower itself has four platforms. These platforms symbolize the four provinces of Pakistan at the time of its construction. The top of the tower has a dome and a crescent moon, which are common symbols in Islamic art.
What Can You See at Minar-e-Pakistan?
Minar-e-Pakistan is a popular place for both locals and tourists. Visitors can go up to the top of the tower using stairs or an elevator. From the top, you get amazing views of Lahore city and the surrounding Iqbal Park.
The Park and Surroundings
The tower is located in a large park called Iqbal Park. This park is named after Muhammad Iqbal, a famous poet and philosopher. He dreamed of a separate homeland for Muslims. The park is a great place for families to relax and enjoy the outdoors. It often hosts public events and celebrations.
Inscriptions on the Base
Around the base of the tower, there are important inscriptions. These include the text of the Lahore Resolution in Urdu, Bengali, and English. There are also verses from the Quran and the 99 names of Allah. These inscriptions add to the historical and religious importance of the monument.
Images for kids
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The monument sits atop a plinth.
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At night
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Aerial view
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Minar-e-Pakistan Lahore
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Minar-e-Pakistan Ground Level
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View of Minar-e-Pakistan lit during special events
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Minar-e-Pakistan richly framed by an aisle arch
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Minar-e-Pakistan night view
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Minar-e-Pakistan view from ground
