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Ministry of Defence (Zimbabwe) facts for kids

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Ministry of Defence
Flag of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces.svg
Flag of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces
Department overview
Formed
  • 18 April 1980 (1980-04-18) (of Zimbabwe)
  • 1994 (integrated Ministry of Defence)
  • 12 September 2023 (2023-09-12) (present form)
Preceding Department
  • Ministry of Defence and War Veterans
Jurisdiction Government of Zimbabwe
Headquarters Defence House, Corner Kwame Nkuruma / 3rd Street, Harare
Minister responsible
  • Oppah Muchinguri, Minister of Defence
Deputy Minister responsible
  • Levi Mayihlome, Deputy Minister of Defence
Child Department
  • Joint Operations Command
Key document
  • Constitution of Zimbabwe
Minister of Defence of Zimbabwe
Coat of arms of Zimbabwe.svg
Coat of arms of Zimbabwe
Incumbent
Oppah Muchinguri

since 10 September 2018
Style
Reports to President of Zimbabwe
Appointer President of Zimbabwe
Term length Five years
Constituting instrument Constitution of Zimbabwe
Precursor Minister of Defence of Zimbabwe Rhodesia
Formation 18 April 1980
First holder Robert Mugabe
Deputy Levi Mayihlome

The Ministry of Defence is a very important part of the Government of Zimbabwe. It's like a special department that makes sure the country is safe and protected. Its main job is to handle everything about defence and create rules for how the country's safety is managed.

The Ministry's main office is in Harare, the capital city of Zimbabwe. The current leader of this Ministry is Oppah Muchinguri, who is called the Minister of Defence. She works with Levi Mayihlome, who is the Deputy Minister of Defence.

What Does the Ministry of Defence Do?

The Ministry of Defence looks after Zimbabwe's armed forces. These are the groups that protect the country and its people. They include:

  • Zimbabwe Defence Forces
    • Zimbabwe National Army: This is the army that works on land.
    • Air Force of Zimbabwe: This is the air force that protects the skies.
  • Zimbabwe Republic Police: This police force helps keep law and order, and they also work with the Ministry of Home Affairs.

When Was the Ministry Formed?

The Ministry of Defence was officially created in July 1994. Before that, different parts of the defence forces worked separately. This Ministry brought them all together under one roof to work more closely.

Who Are the Ministers of Defence?

The Minister of Defence is a very important job. This person is in charge of the country's defence and works closely with the President. Many people have held this position over the years, helping to guide Zimbabwe's security.

Ministers of Defence in Zimbabwe (Since 1980)

Here are some of the people who have served as the Minister of Defence since Zimbabwe became an independent country in 1980:

No. Name Tenure Title
1 Robert Mugabe 1980 – 1985 Minister of Defence
2 Enos Nkala 1985 – 1990
3 Richard Hove 1990 – 1992
4 Moven Mahachi 1992 – 26 May 2001
5 Sydney Sekeramayi 2001 – 13 February 2009
6 Emmerson Mnangagwa 13 February 2009 – 11 September 2013
Sydney Sekeramayi 11 September 2013 – 27 November 2017
7 Kembo Mohadi 30 November 2017 – 29 December 2017 Minister of Defence, Security and War Veterans
8 Constantino Chiwenga 29 December 2017 – 11 September 2018 Minister of Defence and War Veterans
9 Oppah Muchinguri 11 September 2018 – 4 September 2023
12 September 2023 – present Minister of Defence

See Also

  • Zimbabwe Defence Forces
  • Zimbabwe National Army
  • Air Force of Zimbabwe
  • Zimbabwe Republic Police
  • Ministry of Home Affairs (Zimbabwe)
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