kids encyclopedia robot

Monastery of Santa María de Oseira facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Monastery of Santa María de Oseira
Mosteiro de Santa María de Oseira
Monasterio de Santa María de Oseira (219793434).jpg
Religion
Affiliation Roman Catholic
Ecclesiastical or organizational status Monastery
Location
Location San Cristovo de Cea, Galicia, Spain
Architecture
Architectural style Romanesque, Baroque
Direction of façade West
Website
Official website: http://mosteirodeoseira.org/web/

The Monastery of Santa María de Oseira is a special place where Trappist monks live and pray. It is located in Galicia, a beautiful region in Spain. This monastery is also known by its Galician name, Mosteiro de Santa María de Oseira.

A Look Back: The Monastery's History

The Monastery of Santa María de Oseira has a long and interesting past. It has been around for many centuries!

When Did the Monastery Start?

This monastery first began in the year 1137. Just a few years later, in 1141, it became a home for Cistercian monks. These monks were part of a religious group from France. They were sent there by a famous person named Saint Bernard of Clairvaux.

Why Did the Monks Leave and Return?

Life at the monastery wasn't always easy. In 1835, the monks had to leave. This happened because of new rules from the government at that time. The monastery was left empty for many years.

But the story didn't end there! In 1929, the monks came back. This time, they were a group called Cistercians of the Strict Reform. You might know them better as Trappists. They continued their quiet, prayerful life at Oseira.

A Stop on a Famous Journey

Today, the monastery is a popular place for people walking the Pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela. This is a very old and famous journey that many people take for spiritual reasons. The monastery offers a peaceful stop for these travelers.

Exploring the Monastery's Buildings

The buildings at Oseira are truly amazing. They show off different styles of architecture from long ago.

The Church: A Romanesque Masterpiece

The main church was built between about 1200 and 1239 AD. It is a great example of Romanesque style in Spain. This style often uses round arches and strong, thick walls. The church's design was inspired by other churches built for pilgrims.

Inside the church, there's a special area called the "palm tree room." It has a beautiful dome that looks like a giant palm tree. This dome is held up by four strong columns. It's a really impressive sight!

What is a Lapidarium?

The monastery also has something called a Lapidarium. This is a collection of old stone pieces. These pieces were found during repairs and digs at the monastery. They help us learn more about the building's history.

Keeping the Monastery Alive

The monastery buildings are always being cared for. The government and the monks work together to restore them. This means they fix and preserve the old parts. The Monastery of Santa María de Oseira is a very important historical site in Spain. It is open for visitors to explore and learn about its rich past.

See also

  • Pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela
  • Monasteries in Spain
kids search engine
Monastery of Santa María de Oseira Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.