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Montagne de l'Épaule facts for kids

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Montagne de l'Épaule
Highest point
Peak 460
Geography
Country Canada
State/Province Quebec
Range coordinates 47°07′44″N 71°21′19″W / 47.12889°N 71.35528°W / 47.12889; -71.35528
Parent range Laurentian Mountains

The Montagne de l'Épaule is a mountain in Quebec, Canada. Its name means "Mountain of the Shoulder" in English. This mountain reaches a height of 460 meters (about 1,509 feet). It is located inside the beautiful Jacques-Cartier National Park.

You can find the Montagne de l'Épaule near the town of Stoneham-et-Tewkesbury. It is part of the Laurentian Mountains, a very old mountain range.

Where is Montagne de l'Épaule Located?

The Montagne de l'Épaule sits in a special spot. It is surrounded by two important rivers. The Jacques-Cartier River flows along its western side. The Rivière à l'Épaule (Shoulder River) is on its eastern side. These rivers help shape the mountain's landscape.

The mountain's peak is very close to these rivers. It is about half a kilometer east of the Jacques-Cartier River. It is also just over a kilometer north of where the two rivers meet. The mountain is not far from the main road, Route 175. It is also about 6 kilometers east of the center of Stoneham-et-Tewkesbury.

Hiking the Mountain Trail

Do you like hiking? The Montagne de l'Épaule has a great trail called L'Éperon. This trail is about 5.5 kilometers (3.4 miles) long. It goes around the mountain and leads right to its top.

The trail starts near the entrance of Jacques-Cartier National Park. You can find it at kilometer 3 of the park road. After a short walk from the parking lot, you enter the forest. Hikers can choose between an easier, gradual climb or a steeper, more challenging path.

As you hike, you will see amazing views of the Jacques-Cartier River valley. There are also signs along the way. These signs share interesting facts about the history of the Laurentian Mountains. When you reach the top, you will be on the crest of the mountain. This spot is between the slopes that lead down to the Jacques-Cartier River and the Rivière à l'Épaule.

A Look at the Mountain's History

In the past, the rivers around Montagne de l'Épaule were very busy. The Rivière à l'Épaule and the Jacques-Cartier River were used for floating logs. Lumberjacks would cut down trees and send the logs down the rivers. These logs would then go to sawmills located further downstream.

What's in a Name?

The name "Montagne de l'Épaule" is connected to the name of the nearby river, the Rivière à l'Épaule. Both names mean "Shoulder." This might be because of the shape of the mountain or how it connects to the land around it.

The name "Montagne de l'Épaule" became official on August 2, 1974. This was done by the Commission de toponymie du Québec, which is like a special group that names places in Quebec.

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