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Moraleja
municipality
Flag of Moraleja
Flag
Coat of arms of Moraleja
Coat of arms
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Country Spain
Autonomous community Extremadura
Province Cáceres
Comarca Sierra de Gata
Area
 • Total 124.54 km2 (48.09 sq mi)
Elevation
261 m (856 ft)
Population
 (2018)
 • Total 6,792
 • Density 54.537/km2 (141.249/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)

Moraleja (Spanish: [moɾaˈlexa]) is a town and municipality located in the province of Cáceres, which is part of the Extremadura region in Spain. It is known as the most important town in the Sierra de Gata area. The postal code for Moraleja is 10128. Even though it is part of the Sierra de Gata region, Moraleja is actually located in the Árrago River basin, which means it is not directly in the mountainous part of the Sierra de Gata.

Villages in Moraleja

The municipality of Moraleja includes several smaller villages and settlements. These places are part of the larger Moraleja area.

  • Moraleja (the main town)
  • Cañadas
  • Malladas
  • La Mata
  • Pedrizas
  • Porciones
  • La Quinta
  • Rozacorderos

Geography and Location

Moraleja is situated in a unique geographical spot. While it belongs to the Sierra de Gata region, it is not in the mountains themselves. Instead, it lies in the basin of the Árrago River. This river is important for the local environment and agriculture.

The Árrago River

The Árrago River flows through the area around Moraleja. Rivers like the Árrago are vital for towns. They provide water for farming and can also be home to different types of wildlife. The river helps create a fertile landscape around the town.

Climate and Environment

The climate in Moraleja is typical of the Extremadura region. It usually has hot, dry summers and mild winters. This climate supports specific types of plants and animals. The natural environment around Moraleja includes areas of Mediterranean forest and scrubland.

History of Moraleja

Moraleja has a long history, like many towns in Spain. Its name might come from the word "mora," which means mulberry tree, suggesting these trees were common in the area long ago. Over centuries, different groups of people have lived here, leaving their mark on the town's culture and traditions.

Early Settlements

Evidence suggests that people lived in this region even in ancient times. The fertile land and access to water from the Árrago River would have made it an attractive place for early communities to settle.

Medieval Times

During the Middle Ages, the area was part of the changing kingdoms of Spain. Towns like Moraleja often played a role in trade and local governance. The history of the region is linked to the Reconquista, a period when Christian kingdoms expanded their territories.

Modern Era

In more recent times, Moraleja has grown into an important local center. It serves the surrounding villages and agricultural areas. The town continues to develop while preserving its historical roots.

Economy and Life in Moraleja

The economy of Moraleja is mainly based on agriculture and services. Many people work in farming, growing crops or raising livestock. The town also has shops, schools, and other services that support the local population.

Agriculture

Farming is a big part of life in Moraleja. The land around the Árrago River basin is good for growing different crops. Olive groves and vineyards are common in the Extremadura region, and Moraleja is no exception.

Local Services

As the most important town in the Sierra de Gata comarca, Moraleja provides many services for its residents and those in nearby villages. This includes things like healthcare, education, and local government offices.

Culture and Traditions

Moraleja, like other Spanish towns, has its own unique culture and traditions. These often include local festivals, traditional foods, and community events that bring people together.

Festivals and Celebrations

Throughout the year, Moraleja celebrates various festivals. These events are often linked to religious holidays or agricultural cycles. They are a chance for the community to gather, enjoy traditional music, dance, and food.

Local Cuisine

The food in Moraleja is part of the broader Extremaduran cuisine. This often features local produce, meats, and traditional recipes passed down through generations.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Moraleja (Cáceres) para niños

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