Moray and Nairn Coast facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Moray and Nairn Coast |
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|---|---|
| Location | Grampian and Highland, Scotland |
| Nearest city | Elgin |
| Area | 24.12 km2 (9.31 sq mi) |
| Established | 2 February 1997 |
| Governing body | Joint Nature Conservation Committee |
The Moray and Nairn Coast is a special natural area in Scotland. It is found on the southern edge of the Moray Firth. This place is known as a "protected wetland site" because it is very important for nature.
It covers a large area of about 2,412 hectares. That's like more than 3,000 football fields! This protected area includes different types of land. You can find sandy beaches that are covered by water at high tide (called intertidal flats). There are also saltmarshes, which are grassy areas near the sea that get flooded by salty water. You will also see tall sand dunes and forests.
This amazing place is protected because it is a home for many different animals, especially birds.
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What Makes This Place Special?
The Moray and Nairn Coast is recognized around the world for its importance. It has two main special titles:
Ramsar Site
Since 1997, this area has been a Ramsar Site. A Ramsar Site is a wetland that is very important for protecting nature and wildlife. Countries around the world agree to protect these places. It means the Moray and Nairn Coast is a wetland of international importance.
Special Area of Conservation
This area is also a Special Area of Conservation. This title means it is important for protecting certain types of habitats and species across Europe. It helps make sure that the special plants and animals here can thrive.
Amazing Wildlife
The Moray and Nairn Coast is a fantastic spot for birdwatching. Many birds come here to spend the winter because they can find lots of food and safe places to rest.
Important Birds
Some of the most important birds you can see here include:
- Greylag geese: These large, grey geese gather in huge numbers during the colder months.
- Long-tailed ducks: These ducks are known for their long tail feathers and can dive deep for food.
- Ospreys: You might spot these large birds of prey fishing in the waters.
- Bar-tailed godwits: These are wading birds with long beaks that they use to find food in the mud.
- Pink-footed geese: Another type of goose that visits in large flocks.
- Common redshanks: These wading birds are easy to spot with their bright red legs.
These birds travel long distances to reach the Moray and Nairn Coast, making it a vital stop on their journeys. Protecting this area helps ensure these birds have a safe home for many years to come.
