Motul, Yucatán facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Motul
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City
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Municipal palace
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 Motul, Yucatán
Location in Yucatán (state)
Motul, Yucatán
Location in Mexico
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| Country |  Mexico |
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| State |  Yucatán |
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| Municipality | Motul | |
| Founded | 1050 | |
| Granted City Status | 1872 | |
| Population
(2005)
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| • Total | 21,508 | |
| Demonym(s) | Motulen | |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central Standard Time) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (Central Daylight Time) | |
| Postal Code |
97430
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| Area code(s) | 991 | |
| INEGI Code | 052 | |
| Website | Official Site: http://www.motul.gob.mx | |
Motul is a city in the Mexican state of Yucatán. Its full name is Motul de Carrillo Puerto. The name "Motul" comes from the Mayan language. It means "the 'mut' bird" or "knot."
Motul is the main city of the Motul Municipality. It is located in the central coastal area of Yucatán. The city is about 45 kilometers (28 miles) northeast of Mérida. Mérida is the capital city of Yucatán.
In 2020, about 26,000 people lived in Motul. The city is famous for a traditional dish called huevos motuleños. These are "Motul-style eggs."
The city's official name honors Felipe Carrillo Puerto. He was born in Motul and was a very important governor of Yucatán. He worked hard to help the Mayan people in the early 1900s.
Contents
Motul's Rich History
Motul was once an important place for the Maya civilization. It was founded around the 11th century (the 1000s). A priest named Zac Mutul is said to have started the city.
The Pech family ruled Motul for many years. After the main Mayan government in Mayapan fell apart in the 1440s, the Pech family created their own kingdom. This kingdom was called Cehpech, and Motul was its capital.
Spanish Arrival and Colonial Times
Later, Francisco de Montejo led the Spanish conquest of Yucatán. Motul then became a Spanish colonial town. You can still see a old Franciscan monastery from that time. This monastery has interesting frescos, which are paintings on walls.
Motul officially became a city on February 22, 1872.
Honoring Felipe Carrillo Puerto
Motul is the birthplace of Felipe Carrillo Puerto. He was a governor of Yucatán who worked for social justice. Sadly, he was killed in 1924. To remember him, the city's official name was changed to Motul de Carrillo Puerto.
Motul is also well-known as the home of huevos motuleños. This popular egg dish is a favorite in Yucatán.
Where Motul Is Located
Motul is in the central part of the Yucatán State. It shares borders with several other towns. To the north, it borders Telchac Pueblo and Dzemul. To the south, it borders Cacalchén. Cansahcab is to the east, and Baca is to the west.
The city is in the middle of an area known for growing henequen. Henequen is a plant used to make fibers. In the past, Motul had important factories that processed henequen. This was especially true when a company called Cordemex was active.
Fun Traditional Holidays
Motul has many interesting customs and traditions. The "guilds" are a big part of these celebrations. Guilds are like groups of people who share a common job or interest.
For Catholics, a special festival starts on July 1. It begins with traditional morning songs called "mañanitas." The statue of the Virgin of Carmen is carried through the city streets. Then, it is placed on a special altar inside the church.
Many different guilds take part in the festival. Each guild has its own day to celebrate.
- July 1: Downhill Guild.
- July 2: Ladies and Young Ladies Guild.
- July 3: Guadalupe Guild, faith and hope.
- July 4: Half-Blood Guild #1.
- July 5: Guild of Day Laborers and Farmers.
- July 6: Drivers Guild.
- July 7: Guild of Tanners, Shoemakers and Millers.
- July 8: Bakers Guild.
- July 9: Guild of Builders.
- July 10: Carpenters Guild.
- July 11: Guild of mechanics, blacksmiths and drivers.
- July 12: Mixed Guild.
- July 13: Suppliers Guild.
- July 14: Guild of Faith, Hope and Charity.
- July 15: Guild of Ladies and Young Ladies #1. In the evening, after fireworks, a traditional "dairy" event takes place.
- July 16: Half-Blood Guild #2. On this day, a large procession for the Virgin del Carmen happens. Thousands of people join in the celebration.
- July 17: Peasant Guild.
- July 18: Guild of youth groups.
- July 19: Guild symbol of divine justice.
- July 20: Guild of Peace and Union.
- July 21: Peasant Youth Guild.
- July 22: Guild of young people, gentlemen, ladies and ladies.
- July 23: Guild union of youth and children and closing of the Virgin.
Towns in Motul Municipality
Besides the main city of Motul, the municipality includes several other important towns. These are Kiní, Mesatunich, Sacapuc, Timul, and Ucí.
There are also many smaller towns and villages. These include Kambul, Kancabal, Kamcapchén, Komchén Martínez, Kopté, Rogelio Chalé, Sabacnah, Sakolá, San Antonio Dzinah, San Pedro Cámara, San Pedro Chacabal, San Rafael, San Antonio, San Roque, Santa Cruz Pachón, Santa Teresa, Tanyá, Tekal, Texán Espejo, Ticopó Gutiérrez, Uitzil, Haceh, Hacienda Marco and Rancho Kamcapchén.
Images for kids
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Municipal palace
See also
In Spanish: Motul de Carrillo Puerto para niños
