Mtskheta-Mtianeti facts for kids
Mtskheta-Mtianeti is a beautiful region in eastern Georgia. It is like a large province with its own special government. The main city, or capital, is Mtskheta. This region is known for its amazing history and stunning mountains. Part of its western area has a special status. It is currently controlled by the Republic of South Ossetia.
Quick facts for kids
Mtskheta-Mtianeti
მცხეთა-მთიანეთი
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Country | ![]() |
Seat | Mtskheta |
Area | |
• Total | 6,786 km2 (2,620 sq mi) |
Population
(2014 census)
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• Total | 94,370 |
• Density | 13.9066/km2 (36.018/sq mi) |
ISO 3166 code | GE-MM |
Website | Official Site: http://www.mtskheta-mtianeti.gov.ge |
Contents
About Mtskheta-Mtianeti
Mtskheta-Mtianeti is one of the nine regions of Georgia. It is located in the eastern part of the country. The region covers a total area of 6,786 square kilometers. This makes it a fairly large region in Georgia.
Population and People
According to the 2014 census, about 94,370 people live in Mtskheta-Mtianeti. Most of the people here are Georgians. They have a rich culture and many old traditions. The region is not very crowded, with lots of open spaces.
The Capital City: Mtskheta
Mtskheta is the capital city of the region. It is one of the oldest cities in Georgia. Mtskheta was once the capital of the ancient Kingdom of Iberia. This kingdom was very important in Georgian history. Today, Mtskheta is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It has many old churches and monasteries. These sites show the long history of Christianity in Georgia.
Municipalities of Mtskheta-Mtianeti
The region is divided into five smaller areas called municipalities. Each municipality has its own main town or village. These areas help manage local services and communities.
Municipality | Population (2014) | Main Town/Village | Town/Village Population (2014) |
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Akhalgori | 7,703 | Akhalgori | 2,500 |
Dusheti | 25,659 | Dusheti | 6,167 |
Tianeti | 9,468 | Tianeti | 2,479 |
Mtskheta | 47,711 | Mtskheta | 7,940 |
Kazbegi | 3,795 | Stepantsminda | 1,326 |
Important Towns
- Dusheti: This town is known for its beautiful nature. It is a popular place for people who love the outdoors.
- Tianeti: Tianeti is a smaller town. It is surrounded by lovely landscapes and quiet villages.
- Stepantsminda: This town is located in the Kazbegi Municipality. It is famous for its stunning mountain views. Many hikers and climbers visit this area. The Gergeti Trinity Church is a famous landmark here.
Geography and Nature
Mtskheta-Mtianeti is a very mountainous region. It includes parts of the Greater Caucasus Mountains. These mountains are some of the highest in Europe. The region has deep valleys and fast-flowing rivers.
Rivers and Lakes
The Aragvi River is one of the main rivers in the region. It flows through many beautiful areas. There are also several lakes, adding to the scenic beauty. The mountains and rivers create a perfect environment for many plants and animals.
Climate
The climate in Mtskheta-Mtianeti varies. It depends on how high up you are. In the lower areas, the summers are warm and the winters are mild. In the high mountains, winters are very cold with lots of snow. Summers are cooler in the mountains.
History and Culture
Mtskheta-Mtianeti has a very long and rich history. It was a central part of ancient Georgian kingdoms. Many important historical events happened here.
Ancient Sites
The region is home to many ancient castles, churches, and monasteries. These old buildings tell stories of Georgia's past. They show how people lived and worshipped centuries ago.
Traditions and Festivals
People in Mtskheta-Mtianeti keep many old Georgian traditions alive. They celebrate various festivals throughout the year. These celebrations often involve traditional music, dance, and food.