Museums Victoria facts for kids
![]() Melbourne Museum, Museums Victoria's main campus
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Former name | Museum of Victoria, Museum Victoria |
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Established | 1854 |
Location | Melbourne, Victoria, Australia |
Type | Natural history, cultural history, and science and technology |
Founder | Frederick McCoy |
Museums Victoria is a group that runs three big museums in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. These museums are the Melbourne Museum, the Immigration Museum, and Scienceworks Museum. Museums Victoria also looks after the Royal Exhibition Building and a special storage place for all their amazing collections.

Contents
Discovering Museums Victoria's Past
Museums Victoria started a long time ago, in 1854. It began as the "Museum of Natural and Economic Geology." This first museum was created by the Government of Victoria and a person named William Blandowski.
For a while, the museums were connected with the Public Library and the National Gallery of Victoria. But in 1944, they became separate again. This meant each place could focus on its own special collections.
Museums Victoria as we know it today was officially formed in 1983. It now holds over 17 million items! These items include things about Australia's First Peoples and Pacific Islander cultures. There are also collections about rocks, fossils, technology, and animals. The museum also has a library with very old and rare science books.
Key Moments in Museum History
Here are some important dates for Museums Victoria:
- 1854 – The first museum, "Museum of Natural and Economic Geology," was started.
- 1856 – The collections moved to the University of Melbourne.
- 1858 – Frederick McCoy became the first "director" of the museum.
- 1862 – A new building opened, and the museum was renamed "National Museum of Victoria."
- 1899 – The National Museum moved to a new building and took over a mineral collection.
- 1944 – The museums became separate from the Library and National Gallery.
- 1983 – The National Museum of Victoria and the Science Museum of Victoria joined to form the Museum of Victoria.
- 1992 – Scienceworks opened in Spotswood, a suburb of Melbourne.
- 1998 – The Museum of Victoria changed its name to Museum Victoria, and the Immigration Museum opened.
- 2000 – The Melbourne Museum opened in Carlton Gardens.
- 2016 – Museum Victoria was renamed to its current name, Museums Victoria.
Who Runs Museums Victoria?
The person in charge of Museums Victoria is called the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). The current CEO is Lynley Crosswell. She used to lead the international part of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Lynley Crosswell is the first woman to be the head of this organization, which is a big step!
Exploring the Museum Library
The Museums Victoria Library started in the 1850s. It was first a collection of books for the museum's experts, called curators. Over time, it grew into one of the best collections of natural history books in Australia. The library moved a few times and is now located at the Melbourne Museum.
Today, the library has about 40,000 books and journals. Around 1,000 of these are very rare. They are special because they might be very valuable, hard to find, beautiful, historically important, or very old. The library has many books on animals, geology, fossils, and the cultures of Australia's First Peoples and the Pacific. It also has books on Australian history, technology, and museum studies.
Many books from the Museums Victoria Library have been put online. You can find them on the Biodiversity Heritage Library website. Museums Victoria helps run the Australian part of this project. This means more people can see these important books from all over the country.
Amazing Works in the Collection
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A double plate from Albertus Seba's Thesaurus
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Plate 8 from Zoology of New Holland by George Shaw
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Illustration of a potoroo from Voyage autour du monde by Louis de Freycinet
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Granulated Cuttle illustration from The Naturalist's Miscellany by George Shaw
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Illustrated plate from On the marsupial pouches, mammary glands and mammary foetus of the Echidna hystrix by Richard Owen