NGC 741 facts for kids
NGC 741 is a huge group of stars, gas, and dust called an elliptical galaxy. It is found in the Pisces constellation, which is a pattern of stars you can see in the night sky. This galaxy is very far away from our own Milky Way galaxy, about 251 million light-years from us.
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What is NGC 741?
NGC 741 is a specific galaxy that astronomers have studied. The "NGC" in its name stands for "New General Catalogue." This is a list of many different deep-sky objects, like galaxies, star clusters, and nebulae. Scientists use these names to keep track of everything they discover in space.
Where is NGC 741 Located?
NGC 741 is located in the Pisces constellation. Pisces is one of the 88 official constellations. It is often shown as two fish tied together by a cord. You can see the Pisces constellation in the night sky, especially during autumn in the Northern Hemisphere.
What is an Elliptical Galaxy?
Galaxies come in different shapes. NGC 741 is an elliptical galaxy. This means it looks like a stretched-out ball or an oval, not flat like a spiral galaxy such as our Milky Way.
Elliptical galaxies can be very big or quite small. They usually have older stars and not much gas or dust. This means they don't form many new stars anymore. Their stars move in all sorts of directions, making them look like a fuzzy, round blob.
How Far Away is NGC 741?
NGC 741 is about 251 million light-years away. A light-year is a way to measure huge distances in space. It is the distance light travels in one Earth year. Light moves incredibly fast, about 300,000 kilometers (186,000 miles) per second.
So, 251 million light-years is an enormous distance. It means the light we see from NGC 741 today actually left that galaxy 251 million years ago. We are seeing it as it looked a very long time ago!