Nasim Hasan Shah facts for kids

Supreme Court of Pakistan

Nasim Hasan Shah (Urdu: نسیم حسن شاہ) (15 April 1929 – 3 February 2015) was a Pakistani jurist and served as Chief Justice of Pakistan. He is best known for his role in the verdict against Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, the first democratically elected Prime Minister of Pakistan, which resulted in the death penalty.

His other notable verdict was restoration of the parliament of Pakistan dissolved by then President Ghulam Ishaq Khan. The Supreme Court held that dissolution order was based on an incorrect appreciation of the role assigned to the president and of the powers vested in him by the constitution. The Prime Minister is not answerable to the President. In fact, it is the president who is obliged to act on the advice of the Prime Minister except when he enjoys discretionary powers. An inspiring man physically 56 inches tall and 50 inches in girth, he overcame his handicap to become the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan from 17 April 1993 to 14 April 1994. After a brilliant academic career and a Doctorate of Law (with distinction) from Paris University, he had a successful legal practice when he was appointed a High Court Judge at the age of 39, and retired from Supreme Court at 65, the longest tenure by any judge in the history of the Indo-Pak subcontinent. Mr Justice Asif Saeed Khosa is son in law of late Justice Naseem Hasan Shah

Education

Nasim Hasan Shah was born in Lahore to Syed Mohsin Shah, an eminent advocate and political activist.

• Early schooling Cathedral School Lahore: 1933 to 1941 Central Model School, Lahore passing Matriculation in FIRST Division
• Joined Government College, Lahore in 1943 graduating from it in 1947. Awarded: Academic Roll of Honor
• Bachelor of Laws (LL.B) from University of the Punjab, 1949 (FIRST Class)
• Master in Arts (M.A.) in Political Science, Government College, 1951 (FIRST Class First)
• Doctorate in Jurisprudence "Docteur-en-droit" with mention "Tres Bien" from University of Paris (Sorbonne)
• Doctorate in Political Science:“Institute Des Hautes Etudes Internationales” (FIRST Position) from University of Paris, 1954
• Diploma of The Hague Academy of International Law, 1954
• Harvard University International Law Seminar, 1957

Distinctions

• Named "Man of the Decade" for services to Democracy and Rule of Law by the American Pakistan Alliance, Washington D.C. 26 September 1993
• Named as one of Pakistan's nominees on the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague in 1959 and continued until 1977
• Worked as Editor Supreme Court Reports from 1960 to 1963
• Elected as Member of the West Pakistan Bar Council in 1964 and of the Pakistan Bar Council in 1966
• Elevated as Judge of the High Court of West Pakistan on 11 March 1968
• Appointed Judge (ad hoc) Supreme Court of Pakistan on 18 May 1977 being the YOUNGEST in history of the Supreme Court of Pakistan. Made permanent Judge of the Supreme Court on 14 June 1979
• Elected President SAARCLAW (Pakistan) January 1992 and President SAARCLAW for entire Saarc Region (1993–1995), Patron Saarc Law: 1997
• President of B.C.C.P. 1992 to 1994
• Appointed Chief Justice of Pakistan and chairman Pakistan Law Commission on 26 April 1993.
• Elected President “Markazzia Majilis-i-Iqbal” (The Central Iqbal Committee): 21 April 1994
• Elected President “Quaid-e-Azam Forum” 3 June 1994
• Elected chairman Electric Power Forum, 1996
• Elected President Old Ravians Association, 1997
• Appointed Visiting Professor at the Kulliyah of Laws, International Islamic University Malaysia to deliver a course of lectures on the Islamisation of Laws in Pakistan (1997)
• Designated Founding Chairman of The Citizens Media Commission, 1998
• Elected President of Anjuman-i-Himayat-i-Islam (Association for the Service of Islam),1998

Public service record

Pakistan Cricket Board President

Justice Nasim Hasan Shah has remained President of the Board between 1993 and 1994 and during his tenure an ad hoc committee was placed on the Karachi City Cricket Association (KCCA) whose affiliation with the Board had been suspended after the shock confession in a television interview by Dr Nasim Hasan Shah, a member of the Supreme Court bench which rejected Zulfikar Ali Bhutto's appeal, that he had joined the rejectionists under pressure. The decision led to the execution of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto.

The Citizen's Media Commission of Pakistan

Dr. Nasim Hasan Shah was the founding Chairman of the Commission

Markazzia Majilis-i-Iqbal (The Central Iqbal Committee)

Elected President following his time as Chief Justice of The Supreme Court

Published works

• Constitution, Law and Pakistan Affairs (1986) ISBN: 0-19-577469-8
• Law, Justice and Islam (1989)
• Judgement on the Constitution, Rule of Law and Martial Law in Pakistan (1993) ISBN: 0-19-577469-8
• Constitution, Law and Pakistan Legal System (1999)
• Memoirs and Reflections ISBN: 969-516-076-X

See also

• Chief Justices of Pakistan
• Supreme Court of Pakistan
• List of Kashmiris
• List of Pakistanis