Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq facts for kids
Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq was the last sultan, or ruler, of the Tughlaq dynasty. This dynasty was the third one to rule the Delhi Sultanate, a powerful kingdom in India. Mahmud Shah ruled from 1394 to February 1413 CE. During his time as sultan, a very important event happened in 1398. A strong Turkic ruler named Amir Timur invaded India. This invasion greatly weakened the Tughlaq dynasty, and it soon came to an end.
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Who Was Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq?
Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq was the final ruler of the Tughlaq family. He became sultan in 1394. His rule marked the end of an important period in Indian history. The Tughlaq dynasty had been in power for many years.
The Invasion by Amir Timur
In 1398, a powerful leader named Amir Timur attacked India. He was a Turkic ruler from Central Asia. His army was very strong and caused a lot of damage. This invasion was a major challenge for Mahmud Shah Tughluq. It showed how weak the Tughlaq dynasty had become.
The End of the Tughlaq Dynasty
Amir Timur's invasion had a huge impact. It left the Delhi Sultanate in a very difficult state. The Tughlaq dynasty could not recover from this attack. Soon after, their rule officially ended. This marked the close of an important chapter in India's history.
What Happened Next?
After Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq's rule ended, a new leader came forward. His name was Khizr Khan. He went on to create a new ruling family. This new family was known as the Sayyid dynasty. They took over the rule of the Delhi Sultanate.