National Register of Historic Places listings in Bowie County, Texas facts for kids
Welcome to Bowie County, Texas! This area is full of history, and many of its old buildings and important places are protected. These special spots are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Think of it like a national honor roll for buildings and sites that are important to American history, architecture, or culture.
When a place is on this list, it means it's recognized for its unique story and value. It also helps protect these places for future generations. In Bowie County, you can find everything from old jails and grand hotels to historic schools and train stations. Let's explore some of these amazing places!
Contents
Historic Buildings in Bowie County
Many buildings in Bowie County have stood for a long time and have interesting stories to tell. They show us what life was like in the past.
Old Jails and Courthouses
Bowie County Jail
The Bowie County Jail is a historic building located in Boston. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977. This old jail reminds us of how justice was handled many years ago in the county.
Texarkana US Post Office and Courthouse
The Texarkana US Post Office and Courthouse is a grand building that serves both Texarkana, Texas, and Texarkana, Arkansas. It was built to handle mail and court cases for both states. This building became a historic place in 2000. It's a great example of how two states can share important public buildings.
Grand Hotels and Theaters
Hotel Grim
The Hotel Grim is a famous building in Texarkana. It was once a very fancy hotel where many travelers and important people stayed. Built with beautiful details, it shows the style of hotels from long ago. It was added to the National Register in 2016.
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Hotel McCartney
Another historic hotel in Texarkana is the Hotel McCartney. Located at the corner of Front and Main Streets, this hotel also played a big part in the city's past. It was recognized as a historic place in 1979.
Saenger Theater
The Saenger Theater in Texarkana is a wonderful example of an old movie palace. Imagine watching movies or live shows here many years ago! The theater was added to the National Register in 1978, preserving its unique charm and history.
Rialto Building
The Rialto Building is another important structure in Texarkana. It's located on State Line Avenue, a street that literally divides Texas and Arkansas. This building became a historic landmark in 1982.
Important Homes and Offices
Draughon-Moore House
The Draughon-Moore House is a beautiful historic home in Texarkana. It was built a long time ago and shows the architectural styles popular in the past. This house was added to the National Register in 1976.
Earl-Rochelle House
Another significant home in Texarkana is the Earl-Rochelle House. This house also tells a story about the people who lived there and the history of the area. It was listed as a historic place in 1999.
Offenhauser Insurance Building
The Offenhauser Insurance Building is an old commercial building in Texarkana. It's located near the state line, just like many other important buildings in the city. This building was recognized for its history in 1971.
Whitaker House
The Whitaker House is another historic residence in Texarkana. It was added to the National Register in 1979, preserving its unique character and connection to the past.
Schools and Colleges
Garland Community School Teacherage
The Garland Community School Teacherage is a special kind of historic building located near DeKalb. A "teacherage" was a house built for teachers to live in, especially in rural areas. This helped ensure that schools had teachers. It became a historic site in 2002.
Texarkana Junior College and Texas High School
The buildings of Texarkana Junior College and Texas High School are also listed as historic places. These institutions have educated many students over the years. They were added to the National Register in 2014, recognizing their importance to education in the region.
Transportation Hubs
Texarkana Union Station
The Texarkana Union Station is a very important historic site. It's a train station that serves both Texas and Arkansas, right on the state line. Many people traveled through this station over the years. It was listed as a historic place in 1978.
Hidden Historical Sites
Some historic places are very old and fragile, like archaeological sites. To protect them, their exact locations are kept secret.
- Roseborough Lake Site: This is an archaeological site near Texarkana. It was added to the National Register in 1976.
- Texarkana Phase Archeological District: This is a larger area with many archaeological findings near Texarkana. It was recognized in 1973.
- Tilson Mounds-Summerhill Lake Place (41BW14): This site also contains important archaeological discoveries and was added to the list in 1987.
These sites help scientists learn about the ancient people who lived in Bowie County long before modern cities were built.
Images for kids
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