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National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Charles County, Missouri facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Map of Missouri highlighting St. Charles County
St. Charles County is located in eastern Missouri.

This article is about the amazing historic places in St. Charles County, Missouri. These places are so special that they are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This is a list kept by the United States government to recognize important buildings, sites, and districts.

There are 35 different places and areas in St. Charles County that are on this important list. One place was on the list but has since been removed.

What is the National Register of Historic Places?

The National Register of Historic Places is like a special hall of fame for buildings, structures, objects, sites, and districts in the United States. It helps protect and celebrate places that are important to American history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture. When a place is listed, it means it has been recognized for its unique value.

Historic Places in St. Charles County

St. Charles County has many fascinating places that tell stories about the past. Let's explore some of them!

Famous Homes and Buildings

Many homes and buildings in St. Charles County have a rich history.

African Church

The African Church is located at 554 Madison Street in St. Charles. It was added to the National Register in 1980. This church is an important part of the community's history.

African American Church
The historic African Church in St. Charles.

Daniel Boone Home

The Daniel Boone Home is a very famous place located off Highway F in Defiance. It was listed in 1973. This was the home of the legendary American pioneer, Daniel Boone. You can visit it and imagine what life was like long ago!

Boone Home Defiance MO-22
The historic Daniel Boone Home.

First Missouri State Capitol Buildings

The First Missouri State Capitol Buildings are at 208-216 South Main Street in St. Charles. These buildings were added to the list in 1969. This is where Missouri's government first met when it became a state. It's a key spot for understanding Missouri's beginnings.

1st Capitol St Charles MO
The First Missouri State Capitol Buildings.

Lindenwood Hall

Lindenwood Hall is on the campus of Lindenwood University in St. Charles. It was listed in 1978. This building is part of a historic college campus.

Sibleyhallsnow
Lindenwood Hall on the Lindenwood University campus.

Meier General Store

The Meier General Store is located at 3669 Mill Street in New Melle. It was added to the National Register in 2002. This old store gives us a peek into how people shopped and traded goods in the past.

The Meier General Store
The Meier General Store in New Melle.

Old City Hall

The Old City Hall in St. Charles is at Central Avenue and Main Street. It was listed in 1980. This building once served as the center of city government.

St. Charles - Old City Hall
The Old City Hall in St. Charles.

St. Charles Odd Fellows Hall

The St. Charles Odd Fellows Hall is at 117 South Main Street in St. Charles. It was added to the list in 1987. This building was used by a fraternal organization called the Odd Fellows.

St Charles MO IOOF
The St. Charles Odd Fellows Hall.

St. Paul's Church

St. Paul's Church is on State Route D in New Melle. It was listed in 1982. This church has been an important part of the community for many years.

The St. Paul's Church (New Merle, Missouri)
St. Paul's Church in New Melle.

Stone Row

Stone Row consists of buildings at 314-330 South Main Street in St. Charles. These buildings were added to the list in 1969. They are known for their unique stone construction.

St Charles MO Stone Row
The historic Stone Row buildings.

Wentzville Tobacco Company Factory

The Wentzville Tobacco Company Factory is at 406 South Elm Street in Wentzville. It was listed in 1990. This factory played a role in the local economy.

Wentzville Tobacco Company Factory Monument
The Wentzville Tobacco Company Factory.

Historic Districts

A historic district is an area that contains many buildings or sites that are historically important.

Commons Neighborhood Historic District

The Commons Neighborhood Historic District is in St. Charles. It's roughly bordered by Benton Avenue, Clark, 5th, Randolph, Kingshighway, 7th, and 6th Streets. This district was added in 2017.

Frenchtown Historic District

The Frenchtown Historic District is also in St. Charles. It's roughly bounded by North Fifth, Clark, and French Streets, and the Missouri River. It was listed in 1991. This area has a strong connection to the early French settlers.

W.A. Alexander House
A historic home in the Frenchtown Historic District.

Lindenwood Neighborhood Historic District

The Lindenwood Neighborhood Historic District is in St. Charles. It's roughly bounded by Watson, Gamble, Sibley, and Elm Streets, and an alley between Houston and North Kingshighway. This district was added in 2016.

712 Watson Street
A house in the Lindenwood Neighborhood Historic District.

Midtown Neighborhood Historic District

The Midtown Neighborhood Historic District is in St. Charles. It's roughly bounded by Clark, Madison, Jefferson, Kingshighway, 2nd, and 3rd Streets. This district was listed in 2014.

626 Adams Street
A building in the Midtown Neighborhood Historic District.

Mt. Pleasant Winery Historic District

The Mt. Pleasant Winery Historic District is at 5634 High Street in Augusta. It was added in 1994. This district is important for its connection to winemaking history.

Schrt House
A building in the Mt. Pleasant Winery Historic District.

St. Charles Historic District

The St. Charles Historic District is a large area in St. Charles. It includes Main Street from Adams Street to Boone's Lick Road, extending east to the Missouri River and west to 2nd Street. This district was first listed in 1970 and has been expanded several times. It has over 100 historic buildings!

St Charles MO BPOE
A building in the St. Charles Historic District.

St. Mary's Institute of O'Fallon

The St. Mary's Institute of O'Fallon is at 204 North Main Street in O'Fallon. It was listed in 2007. This site has historical importance for education and community.

The St. Mary's Institute of O'Fallon
The St. Mary's Institute of O'Fallon.

Walnut Street Historic District

The Walnut Street Historic District is in Augusta. It includes Walnut and the south side of Locust Streets between Jackson and Lower Streets. It was added in 1994.

Walnut Street HD NRHP 94001142 St. Charles County, MO
A view of the Walnut Street Historic District.

Other Notable Listings

Here are a few more interesting places on the list.

Augusta Harmonie Verein

The Augusta Harmonie Verein is at the junction of Hackman and Church Roads in Augusta. It was listed in 1995. This building was likely a meeting hall for a German harmony society.

Harmonie Verein NRHP 94001554 St. Charles County, MO
The Augusta Harmonie Verein.

Sage Chapel Cemetery

The Sage Chapel Cemetery is located at 8500 Veterans Memorial Parkway in O'Fallon. It was added to the National Register in 2018. Cemeteries can be historic because they show us about past communities and their traditions.

Former Listing

Sometimes, a place that was once on the National Register of Historic Places is removed. This usually happens if the building is destroyed or changed so much that it loses its historic importance.

Wolf-Ruebeling House

The Wolf-Ruebeling House was located on Missouri Highway 94 in Defiance. It was listed in 1983 but was removed from the list in 1994. Sadly, this house was destroyed in a fire in 1985.

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National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Charles County, Missouri Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.