National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Charles County, Missouri facts for kids
This article is about the amazing historic places in St. Charles County, Missouri. These places are so special that they are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This is a list kept by the United States government to recognize important buildings, sites, and districts.
There are 35 different places and areas in St. Charles County that are on this important list. One place was on the list but has since been removed.
What is the National Register of Historic Places?
The National Register of Historic Places is like a special hall of fame for buildings, structures, objects, sites, and districts in the United States. It helps protect and celebrate places that are important to American history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture. When a place is listed, it means it has been recognized for its unique value.
Historic Places in St. Charles County
St. Charles County has many fascinating places that tell stories about the past. Let's explore some of them!
Famous Homes and Buildings
Many homes and buildings in St. Charles County have a rich history.
African Church
The African Church is located at 554 Madison Street in St. Charles. It was added to the National Register in 1980. This church is an important part of the community's history.
Daniel Boone Home
The Daniel Boone Home is a very famous place located off Highway F in Defiance. It was listed in 1973. This was the home of the legendary American pioneer, Daniel Boone. You can visit it and imagine what life was like long ago!
First Missouri State Capitol Buildings
The First Missouri State Capitol Buildings are at 208-216 South Main Street in St. Charles. These buildings were added to the list in 1969. This is where Missouri's government first met when it became a state. It's a key spot for understanding Missouri's beginnings.
Lindenwood Hall
Lindenwood Hall is on the campus of Lindenwood University in St. Charles. It was listed in 1978. This building is part of a historic college campus.
Meier General Store
The Meier General Store is located at 3669 Mill Street in New Melle. It was added to the National Register in 2002. This old store gives us a peek into how people shopped and traded goods in the past.
Old City Hall
The Old City Hall in St. Charles is at Central Avenue and Main Street. It was listed in 1980. This building once served as the center of city government.
St. Charles Odd Fellows Hall
The St. Charles Odd Fellows Hall is at 117 South Main Street in St. Charles. It was added to the list in 1987. This building was used by a fraternal organization called the Odd Fellows.
St. Paul's Church
St. Paul's Church is on State Route D in New Melle. It was listed in 1982. This church has been an important part of the community for many years.
Stone Row
Stone Row consists of buildings at 314-330 South Main Street in St. Charles. These buildings were added to the list in 1969. They are known for their unique stone construction.
Wentzville Tobacco Company Factory
The Wentzville Tobacco Company Factory is at 406 South Elm Street in Wentzville. It was listed in 1990. This factory played a role in the local economy.
Historic Districts
A historic district is an area that contains many buildings or sites that are historically important.
Commons Neighborhood Historic District
The Commons Neighborhood Historic District is in St. Charles. It's roughly bordered by Benton Avenue, Clark, 5th, Randolph, Kingshighway, 7th, and 6th Streets. This district was added in 2017.
Frenchtown Historic District
The Frenchtown Historic District is also in St. Charles. It's roughly bounded by North Fifth, Clark, and French Streets, and the Missouri River. It was listed in 1991. This area has a strong connection to the early French settlers.
Lindenwood Neighborhood Historic District
The Lindenwood Neighborhood Historic District is in St. Charles. It's roughly bounded by Watson, Gamble, Sibley, and Elm Streets, and an alley between Houston and North Kingshighway. This district was added in 2016.
Midtown Neighborhood Historic District
The Midtown Neighborhood Historic District is in St. Charles. It's roughly bounded by Clark, Madison, Jefferson, Kingshighway, 2nd, and 3rd Streets. This district was listed in 2014.
Mt. Pleasant Winery Historic District
The Mt. Pleasant Winery Historic District is at 5634 High Street in Augusta. It was added in 1994. This district is important for its connection to winemaking history.
St. Charles Historic District
The St. Charles Historic District is a large area in St. Charles. It includes Main Street from Adams Street to Boone's Lick Road, extending east to the Missouri River and west to 2nd Street. This district was first listed in 1970 and has been expanded several times. It has over 100 historic buildings!
St. Mary's Institute of O'Fallon
The St. Mary's Institute of O'Fallon is at 204 North Main Street in O'Fallon. It was listed in 2007. This site has historical importance for education and community.
Walnut Street Historic District
The Walnut Street Historic District is in Augusta. It includes Walnut and the south side of Locust Streets between Jackson and Lower Streets. It was added in 1994.
Other Notable Listings
Here are a few more interesting places on the list.
Augusta Harmonie Verein
The Augusta Harmonie Verein is at the junction of Hackman and Church Roads in Augusta. It was listed in 1995. This building was likely a meeting hall for a German harmony society.
Sage Chapel Cemetery
The Sage Chapel Cemetery is located at 8500 Veterans Memorial Parkway in O'Fallon. It was added to the National Register in 2018. Cemeteries can be historic because they show us about past communities and their traditions.
Former Listing
Sometimes, a place that was once on the National Register of Historic Places is removed. This usually happens if the building is destroyed or changed so much that it loses its historic importance.
Wolf-Ruebeling House
The Wolf-Ruebeling House was located on Missouri Highway 94 in Defiance. It was listed in 1983 but was removed from the list in 1994. Sadly, this house was destroyed in a fire in 1985.