Nativity scene facts for kids
A nativity scene is a three-dimensional depiction of the Nativity of Jesus. It is also called a crib, manger, or crèche. Typically, a large scale scene includes the Holy Family, angels, the Magi, the ox and the donkey, and an assortment of shepherds, villagers, servants, and others.
There are two types of scenes: static representations of figures made of clay or other material and living scenes. Static scenes are often displayed on a table top in the home. In living scenes, humans and animals portray the characters in the scene.
St. Francis of Assisi is said to have created the first nativity scene in 1223 (a "living" one) near Greccio, Italy. It was a "hit". The scene's popularity inspired communities throughout Catholic countries to stage similar scenes.
Images for kids
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Neapolitan presepio at the Carnegie Museum of Art in Pittsburgh
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St. Francis at Greccio by Giotto
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Outdoor nativity scene of life-sized figurines in Barcelona (2009)
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Living nativity in Sicily, which also contains a mock rural 19th-century village
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A Belén set up in the altar of the Candon Church with a parol above it
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A static outdoor nativity scene in the United States, (Christkindlmarket, Chicago, Illinois)
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Nativity scene in the Netherlands
See also
In Spanish: Belenismo para niños