Nelson B. Bartram facts for kids

Nelson B. Bartram (born January 7, 1832 – died December 25, 1886) was an important American leader. He was a teacher and a vice-principal. During the American Civil War, he became a colonel in the U.S. Army. He led brave soldiers known as the United States Colored Troops. The Library of Congress has a special old photograph of him. After the war, he worked for the government in New York.

Who Was Nelson B. Bartram?

Nelson Bartram was born in a town called Westport, New York. In 1857, he married Annie Van Dyke. They had six children together. He was a dedicated teacher and school administrator before the war.

A Leader in the Civil War

During the American Civil War, Nelson Bartram became a colonel. He took command of a unit of United States Colored Troops. These were regiments of African American soldiers who fought for the Union. Their bravery helped the Union win the war.

Training and Public Debut

Bartram's unit trained on Riker's Island, near New York City. When they first appeared in New York City, it was a very special event. The New York Times newspaper wrote about it. The newspaper noted this event happened after some difficult times in the city. There had been riots where public buildings and African Americans were attacked. The public showing of Bartram's unit was a sign of change and hope.

After the War

After the Civil War ended, Nelson Bartram continued to serve his country. He worked for the government at a Customs House in New York. He started as a clerk and later became a deputy collector.

Remembering Nelson Bartram

Today, Nelson Bartram is remembered for his contributions. A statue of him stands in Port Chester, New York. The famous artist John Massey Rhind created this statue. It helps people remember his important role as a teacher, leader, and soldier.