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No. 126 Squadron RAF facts for kids

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No. 126 (Persian Gulf) Squadron RAF
Active 1 March 1918 – 17 August 1918
28 June 1941 – 10 March 1946
Country United Kingdom United Kingdom
Branch Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg Royal Air Force
Nickname(s) Persian Gulf
Motto(s) "Foremost in attack"
Insignia
Squadron Badge A Maltese Cross under a laurel wreath.
Squadron Codes V (Jun 1942 – Dec 1942)
MK (Dec 1942 – May 1943)
5J (Apr 1943 – Mar 1946)

No. 126 (Persian Gulf) Squadron RAF was a special group of pilots and planes in the Royal Air Force, which is the UK's air force. This squadron was first formed during World War I to drop bombs. Later, it was brought back during World War II to fly fighter planes and protect places.

Squadron History

Starting Up: World War I

No. 126 Squadron was first created on March 1, 1918. Back then, it was part of the Royal Flying Corps, which was the air force before the Royal Air Force. Just a month later, it became part of the new Royal Air Force. However, this first version of the squadron was closed down on August 17, 1918.

Back in Action: World War II

The squadron was started up again in 1941. This time, it was a fighter unit, meaning it flew planes designed to fight other aircraft. They used Hawker Hurricane planes and were based in Malta. Their job was to defend Malta from enemy attacks from the air.

Later, the squadron got new planes called Supermarine Spitfires. They then moved to fly from Sicily and Italy. In April 1944, the squadron moved to the UK. It was finally closed down for good on March 10, 1946, after flying North American Mustang planes for a while.

Planes They Flew

Aircraft operated by no. 126 Squadron RAF
From To Aircraft Variant
Jun 1941 Mar 1942 Hawker Hurricane IIA
Jun 1941 Mar 1942 Hawker Hurricane IIB
Mar 1942 Mar 1944 Supermarine Spitfire VB
Mar 1942 Mar 1944 Supermarine Spitfire VC
Mar 1943 Nov 1943 Supermarine Spitfire IX
Apr 1944 Dec 1944 Supermarine Spitfire IXB
Dec 1944 Apr 1946 North American Mustang II
Aug 1945 Mar 1946 North American Mustang IV
Feb 1946 Mar 1946 Supermarine Spitfire LF XVIE
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