No. 93 Squadron RAF facts for kids
Quick facts for kids No. 93 Squadron RAF |
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![]() Badge of No. 93 Squadron RAF
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Squadron Badge heraldry | An escarbuncle |
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No. 93 Squadron RAF was a special group of aircraft and pilots in the Royal Air Force. They flew planes during important times in history, like World War I and World War II. The squadron was first created on September 1, 1917. However, it didn't get to fly missions and was closed down about a year later. It was started up again in October 1918 with Sopwith Dolphin planes, but it was closed down again just one month later.
World War II: A New Start
No. 93 Squadron started up again on December 7, 1940. This time, they flew special planes called Bostons. These planes had a powerful searchlight system called "Turbinlite." They used these planes for night missions. Their job was to find enemy planes in the dark. They also practiced towing special "aerial mine charges" with strong steel cables.
After the squadron was ready for action, it was decided to split it up. Parts of No. 93 Squadron joined other night fighter groups. Later, No. 93 Squadron was fully reformed at RAF Andreas on the Isle of Man. Here, they trained with Spitfire planes to become fully ready for combat.
After four months of training, No. 93 Squadron was prepared for direct action. They received orders to move to Algiers. This was in preparation for the North African landings, which were part of a big military plan called Operation Torch.
Post-War Operations
After World War II ended, No. 93 Squadron was closed down on September 5, 1945. But on January 1, 1946, another squadron, 237 (Rhodesia) Squadron, was renamed No. 93. This meant the squadron became active again. During this time, they flew Mustang planes. The squadron remained active until December 30, 1946.
Later Years and Disbandment
No. 93 Squadron was reformed once more on November 15, 1950. This happened at RAF Celle in Germany. They flew De Havilland Vampire fighter-bomber planes. The squadron was reformed again in 1952. They operated from RAF Jever in Germany. Over the years, they flew different types of planes. These included Vampires, Sabres, and Hunters. Finally, No. 93 Squadron was closed down for good in 1960.