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Nord Region (Burkina Faso) facts for kids

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Nord
Region
Faidherbia albida MS 2354.jpg
Location in Burkina Faso
Location in Burkina Faso
Country  Burkina Faso
Capital Ouahigouya
Area
 • Total 6,258 sq mi (16,207 km2)
Population
 (2006)
 • Total 1,182,770
Time zone UTC+0 (GMT 0)

The Nord region is a part of Burkina Faso, a country in West Africa. It is located in the northern part of the country. This region is known for its unique culture and landscapes.

The capital city of the Nord region is Ouahigouya. This city serves as an important center for the region. The Nord region was officially created on July 2, 2001.

Understanding the Nord Region

The Nord region is one of the 13 administrative regions that make up Burkina Faso. These regions help organize the country. They make it easier to manage different areas.

Provinces of Nord

The Nord region is divided into four smaller areas called provinces. Think of provinces like states or counties within a larger region. Each province has its own local administration.

The four provinces in the Nord region are:

  • Loroum
  • Passoré
  • Yatenga
  • Zondoma

Each of these provinces has its own capital city and unique characteristics. They all contribute to the overall identity of the Nord region.

Geography and Climate

The Nord region covers an area of about 16,207 square kilometers. This is roughly the size of a small country. The landscape is mostly flat or gently rolling. You might see some scattered hills.

The climate in the Nord region is generally hot and dry. It has a tropical climate with a dry season and a rainy season. The dry season can be very long. During this time, the land can become quite arid.

The rainy season brings much-needed water. This helps plants grow and supports farming. However, rainfall can be unpredictable. This makes life challenging for farmers.

People and Culture

Many different ethnic groups live in the Nord region. They each have their own traditions and languages. The main groups include the Mossi, Fulani, and Gourounsi people.

The people of Nord are known for their strong community ties. They often live in villages and work together. Traditional music, dance, and storytelling are important parts of their culture.

Farming is a major activity for many people. They grow crops like millet, sorghum, and maize. Raising livestock, such as cattle and goats, is also common.

Ouahigouya: The Capital City

Ouahigouya is the largest city in the Nord region. It is also its administrative capital. The city is a hub for trade and local services. People from surrounding villages come here to buy and sell goods.

Ouahigouya has markets, schools, and health centers. It plays a key role in the daily lives of the region's residents. The city's roads connect it to other parts of Burkina Faso. This helps with transportation and commerce.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Región Norte (Burkina Faso) para niños

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