North Cape Light facts for kids
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Location | Prince Edward Island Canada |
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Coordinates | 47°03′27.8″N 63°59′48.9″W / 47.057722°N 63.996917°W |
Year first constructed | 1861 (first) |
Year first lit | 1867 (current) |
Tower shape | octagonal tower with lantern and gallery |
Markings / pattern | white tower, red lantern and trim |
Height | 19.5 metres (64 ft) |
Focal height | 23.7 metres (78 ft) |
Range | 18 nautical miles (33 km; 21 mi) |
Characteristic | Fl Y 5s. |
Admiralty number | H1076 |
NGA number | 7852 |
ARLHS number | CAN-345 |
Canada number | 1036 |
The North Cape Light is an active lighthouse on Prince Edward Island, Canada. It was built in 1867 and still helps ships find their way today. This important building is located at North Cape, the very tip of Prince Edward Island.
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What is the North Cape Light?
The North Cape Light is a tall, white tower with a bright red top. It stands proudly at the northernmost point of Prince Edward Island. This lighthouse is not just any building; it's a "Designated Heritage Place." This means it's recognized as an important part of Prince Edward Island's history and culture.
A Guiding Light for Ships
Lighthouses like the North Cape Light have a very important job. They help ships navigate safely through the water. They warn sailors about dangerous coastlines or show them the best paths to follow. The light from North Cape flashes yellow every 5 seconds. This special pattern helps sailors know exactly which lighthouse they are seeing. Its powerful light can be seen from far away, up to 18 nautical miles (about 33 kilometers) out at sea!
How the Lighthouse Was Built
The very first lighthouse at North Cape was built in 1861. However, the lighthouse you see today was finished a few years later, in 1867. This current lighthouse is an octagonal tower, which means it has eight sides. At its very top, there is a special room called the lantern room. This is where the bright light shines from. Around the lantern room, there is a walkway called a gallery.
Key Features of the Lighthouse
The North Cape Light stands about 19.5 meters (64 feet) tall. The actual light source is even higher, at 23.7 meters (78 feet) above the water. Its white tower and red lantern make it easy to spot against the sky and sea. The lighthouse's design and features have helped guide ships for over a century.
Where is North Cape Light Located?
The North Cape Light is found on Prince Edward Island, which is one of Canada's eastern provinces. It's specifically located at North Cape, which is the northernmost point of the island. This location is important because it marks the end of the island and helps ships navigate around this part of the coast.